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The historical record of the Rio Grande valley through much of the nineteenth century reveals well-documented violence fueled by racial hatred, national rivalries, lack of governmental authority, competition for resources, and an international border that offered refuge to lawless men. Less noted is the region’s other everyday reality, one based on coexistence and cooperation among Mexicans, Anglo-Americans, and the Native Americans, African Americans, and Europeans who also inhabited the borderlands. War and Peace on the Rio Grande Frontier, 1830–1880 is a history of these parallel worlds focusing on a border that gave rise not only to violent conflict but also cooperation and economic ...
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In 1983, a group of citizens in San Cristóbal de las Casas, Chiapas, formed Sna Jtz'ibajom, the Tzotzil-Tzeltal Maya writers' cooperative. In the two decades since, this group has evolved from writing and publishing bilingual booklets to writing and performing plays that have earned them national and international renown. Anthropologist Robert M. Laughlin has been a part of the group since its beginnings, and he offers a unique perspective on its development as a Mayan cultural force. The Monkey Business Theatre, or Teatro Lo'il Maxil, as this branch of Sna Jtz'ibajom calls itself, has presented plays in virtually every corner of the state of Chiapas, as well as in Mexico City, Guatemala, Honduras, Canada, and in many museums and universities in the United States. It has presented to the world, for the first time in drama, a view of the culture of the Mayas of Chiapas. In this work, Laughlin presents a translation of twelve of the plays created by Sna Jtz'ibajom, along with an introduction for each. Half of the plays are based on myths and half on the social, political, and economic problems that have confronted—and continue to confront—the Mayas of Chiapas.
Arturo Rosenblueth, 1900-1970 reconstruye la historia de uno de los científicos mexicanos más importantes del siglo XX. Gracias a una vasta y detallada investigación, que incluyó la consulta de archivos de la Escuela de Medicina de Harvard, el Instituto Tecnológico de Massachusetts, la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México y el Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional (Cinvestav), el lector podrá conocer la trayectoria de este fisiólogo y filósofo de la ciencia, desde su infancia hasta su muerte, y de manera especial su trabajo con Walter B. Cannon y sus aportes a la fisiología y a la cibernética, tanto en México como en Estados Unidos. Arturo Rosenblueth creó el Club de Filosofía de la Ciencia, antecedente del Grupo Cibernética; fue el primer titular del Laboratorio de Fisiología del Instituto Nacional de Cardiología (1944) y director fundador del Cinvestav (1960-1970); también fue miembro fundador de la Sociedad Mexicana de Ciencias Fisiológicas (1957) y miembro de El Colegio Nacional a partir de 1947. En estas páginas se describen las vicisitudes y las recompensas de su labor, así como su legado.
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