You may have to Search all our reviewed books and magazines, click the sign up button below to create a free account.
In this paper, some geometric properties of equiform Smarandache ruled surfaces in Minkowski space E13 using an equiform frame are investigated. Also, we give the sufficient conditions that make these surfaces are equiform developable and equiform minimal related to the equiform curvatures and when the equiform base curve contained in a plane or general helix. Finally, we provide an example, such as these surfaces.
In this paper, we construct the equiform spacelike Smarandache curves of spacelike anti-equiform Salkowski curves with timelike binormal according to equiform frame. Furthermore, we calculate the equiform Frenet apparatus of these curves. Finally, the latter curves were plotted.
This study begins with the construction of type-Π Smarandache ruled surfaces, whose base curves are Smarandache curves derived by rotation-minimizing Darboux frame vectors of the curve in E3. The direction vectors of these surfaces are unit vectors that convert Smarandache curves. The Gaussian and mean curvatures of the generated ruled surfaces are then separately calculated, and the surfaces are required to be minimal or developable. We report our main conclusions in terms of the angle between normal vectors and the relationship between normal curvature and geodesic curvature. For every surface, examples are provided, and the graphs of these surfaces are produced.
800x600 Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";} Smarandache Geometries as generalizations of Finsler, Riemannian, Weyl, and Kahler Geometries. A Smarandache geometry (SG) is a geometry which has at least one smarandachely denied axiom (1969). An axiom is said smarandachely denied (S-denied) ...
Elementary, yet authoritative and scholarly, this book offers an excellent brief introduction to the classical theory of differential geometry. It is aimed at advanced undergraduate and graduate students who will find it not only highly readable but replete with illustrations carefully selected to help stimulate the student's visual understanding of geometry. The text features an abundance of problems, most of which are simple enough for class use, and often convey an interesting geometrical fact. A selection of more difficult problems has been included to challenge the ambitious student. Written by a noted mathematician and historian of mathematics, this volume presents the fundamental conc...
Classic, comprehensive treatment covers Euclidean displacements; instantaneous kinematics; two-position, three-position, four-and-more position theory; special motions; multiparameter motions; kinematics in other geometries; and special mathematical methods.
In this book the author pledges for the generalization of the Lupasco-Nicolescu’s Law of Included Middle [,
This judicious selection of articles combines mathematical and numerical methods to apply parameter estimation and optimum experimental design in a range of contexts. These include fields as diverse as biology, medicine, chemistry, environmental physics, image processing and computer vision. The material chosen was presented at a multidisciplinary workshop on parameter estimation held in 2009 in Heidelberg. The contributions show how indispensable efficient methods of applied mathematics and computer-based modeling can be to enhancing the quality of interdisciplinary research. The use of scientific computing to model, simulate, and optimize complex processes has become a standard methodology in many scientific fields, as well as in industry. Demonstrating that the use of state-of-the-art optimization techniques in a number of research areas has much potential for improvement, this book provides advanced numerical methods and the very latest results for the applications under consideration.