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Beyond Genocide: Transitional Justice and Gacaca Courts in Rwanda
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 311

Beyond Genocide: Transitional Justice and Gacaca Courts in Rwanda

  • Categories: Law
  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2018-09-19
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  • Publisher: Springer

Combining both legal and empirical research, this book explores the statutory aspects and practice of Gacaca Courts (inkiko gacaca), the centrepiece of Rwanda's post-genocide transitional justice system, assessing their contribution to truth, justice and reconciliation. The volume expands the knowledge regarding these courts, assessing not only their performance in terms of formal justice and compliance with human rights standards but also their actual modus operandi. Scholars and practitioners have progressively challenged the idea that genocide should be addressed exclusively through 'westernised' criminal law, arguing that the uniqueness of each genocidal setting requires specific context...

Justice Compromised
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 144

Justice Compromised

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2011
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  • Publisher: Unknown

"This report was researched and written by Leslie Haskell, Rwanda Researcher at Human Rights Watch, and contains information gathered by several local gacaca observers and previous Human Rights Watch researchers"--P. 144.

Gacaca 2.0 - what is left of the traditional justice system in Rwanda? Research Design (englisch)
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 10

Gacaca 2.0 - what is left of the traditional justice system in Rwanda? Research Design (englisch)

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2013-10-18
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  • Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Seminar paper from the year 2013 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Region: Africa, grade: 2,0, University of Constance, course: Vertiefungsseminar, language: English, abstract: The main thought of this research is to clarify the consequences of governmental (respectively colonial) influence for the legitimacy of Gacaca-courts in Rwanda. However, the outcomes are supposed to be general enough to assess the practicability of indigenous conflict resolution mechanisms in other African states as well. As a research design, the paper leaves the realisation of its methodological framework open.

Rwanda's Gacaca Courts
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 1332

Rwanda's Gacaca Courts

  • Categories: Law
  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2012-01-12
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  • Publisher: OUP Oxford

Rwanda's Gacaca courts provide an innovative response to the genocide of 1994. Incorporating elements of both African dispute resolution and of Western-style criminal courts, Gacaca courts are in line with recent trends to revive traditional grassroots mechanisms as a way of addressing a violent past. Having been devised as a holistic approach to prosecution and punishment as well as to healing and repairing, they also reflect the increasing importance of victim participation in international criminal justice. This book critically examines the Gacaca courts' achievements as a mechanism of criminal justice and as a tool for healing, repairing, and reconciling the shattered communities. Having...

Inside Rwanda's /Gacaca/ Courts
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 253

Inside Rwanda's /Gacaca/ Courts

Comprehensively documents how local courts after the Rwandan genocide gradually shifted from confession to accusation, from restoration to retribution.

Gacaca 2.0 - what is left of the traditional justice system in Rwanda? Research Design (deutsch)
  • Language: de
  • Pages: 11

Gacaca 2.0 - what is left of the traditional justice system in Rwanda? Research Design (deutsch)

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2013-10-18
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  • Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2013 im Fachbereich Politik - Internationale Politik - Region: Afrika, Note: 2,0, Universität Konstanz, Veranstaltung: Vertiefungsseminar, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Der Hauptgedanke der Arbeit soll nach den Vorstellungen des Autors die Klärung der Auswirkungen (kolonial-)staatlichen Einflusses auf die Legitimität der Gacaca-Gerichte sein. Die Befunde sollen verallgemeinerungsfähig sein und somit dabei helfen, die Anwendbarkeit traditioneller Konfliktlösungsmechanismen auch in anderen afrikanischen Staaten einschätzen zu lernen. Als Research Design lässt das Papier die Durchführung der Studie offen und regt lediglich mittels eines methodologischen Rahmens zu derselben an.

Rwanda's Gamble
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 142

Rwanda's Gamble

  • Categories: Law
  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2003
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  • Publisher: iUniverse

Gacaca is an innovative form of justice that the Rwandan government will use to try the more than 100,000 participants in the 1994 genocide. Instead of putting suspects before the statutory-law courts that existed prior to 1994, the government is establishing 11,000 popularly-elected tribunals and charging them with the task of investigating and trying crimes that occurred within their territorial jurisdiction. Officials hope that this will help clear the backlog of cases while giving suspects (most of whom have spent nearly a decade in prison without a trial) a chance finally to have their cases heard. This book provides a detailed explanation of how the system will work, from the selection and training of the judges to the basics of courtroom procedure. It also places gacaca in the context of rapidly emerging restorative theories of justice, and argues for gacaca's appropriateness in the Rwandan context. Based on interviews, training manuals, documents never-before-published in the United States, and extensive travels throughout Rwanda, this book is an invaluable introductory guide to gacaca and explains why similar forms of justice should be experimented with elsewhere.

Practical Challenges in Customary Law Translation
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 140

Practical Challenges in Customary Law Translation

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2016-07-25
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  • Publisher: OSSREA

The Rwandan justice system know as Gacaca, originally preserved by word of mouth was revived, documented, tested and used successfully to handle millions of legal cases in the aftermath of the Rwandan genocide against the Tutsi. This monograph begins by depicting the general picture of customary law and ponders on the practical challenges in the production of the modern Gacaca law in three versions: Kinyarwanda, French and English. The author demonstrates that translation involves language use and transfer, as well as communication within a cultural setting. The book amply demonstrates that linguistic, textual, contextual and cultural cues in translation should not be downplayed. It also shows that the cultural turn in translation has transformed and re-conceptualised the translation theory to integrate non-western thought about translation discipline since time immemorial. A major theme within the book is that teranslation as a mediating form between cultures and contexts should not overlook cultural differences because language is a marker of identity.

The Gacaca Courts, Post-Genocide Justice and Reconciliation in Rwanda
  • Language: en

The Gacaca Courts, Post-Genocide Justice and Reconciliation in Rwanda

Since 2001, the Gacaca community courts have been the centrepiece of Rwanda's justice and reconciliation programme. Nearly every adult Rwandan has participated in the trials, principally by providing eyewitness testimony concerning genocide crimes. Lawyers are banned from any official involvement, an issue that has generated sustained criticism from human rights organisations and international scepticism regarding Gacaca's efficacy. Drawing on more than six years of fieldwork in Rwanda and nearly five hundred interviews with participants in trials, this in-depth ethnographic investigation of a complex transitional justice institution explores the ways in which Rwandans interpret Gacaca. Its conclusions provide indispensable insight into post-genocide justice and reconciliation, as well as the population's views on the future of Rwanda itself.

Courts in Conflict
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 240

Courts in Conflict

  • Categories: Law

This volume focuses on the practices of the United Nations International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR), the national Rwandan courts, and the gacaca community courts in post-genocide Rwanda. It emphasizes that, although the courts are compatible in law, an interpretive cultural analysis indicates how and why they have often conflicted in practice.