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Uma das grandes consequências da expansão da Atenção Primária à Saúde no Brasil foi a decadência do modelo biomédico, curativo, individualista, fragmentado, hospitalocêntrico e focado no diagnóstico. A Estratégia Saúde da Família trouxe uma nova perspectiva, um novo modelo direcionado à família. O foco é no coletivo, na prevenção e na promoção à saúde. O caráter é longitudinal, de acompanhamento da população. O modelo de atenção à saúde passou por profundas transformações, assim como o modelo de ensino, aprendizagem e serviço das instituições formadoras de recursos humanos, convidadas à revisão dos conceitos de saúde e doença. Em 1946 a Organização M...
Clique aqui para fazer o download gratuito deste livro. Link: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1QrzrJVvCFcIfcVZw-dYg2yTLWlKHeR23/view?usp=sharing No processo de expansão da Saúde Pública no Brasil, vários foram os obstáculos. Assim como o perfil epidemiológico, tais obstáculos também foram se modificando com o passar dos anos. Nas décadas de 70 e 80, os maiores desafios concentravam-se em reduzir a elevada prevalência de doenças infecto-parasitárias e a taxa de mortalidade infantil. Atualmente, em 2022, o cenário é diferente. A expectativa de vida é maior e a prevalência das doenças crônicas não transmissíveis também aumentou expressivamente, com destaque para as doenças...
"This book studies the management of Big Data in Health information specifically for the new concept "One Health" and "Digital Health", concerning ailments that plague neglected populations and provides practical approaches by scientists and practitioners in the field that will assist in managing the knowledge of Big Data in information Health, to strengthen the skills and training of decision-making managers with tactical and strategic analysis, planning and decision making. This book project aims to"--
Antes de mesmo de sua organização como conhecemos hoje, a Igreja Adventista do Sétimo Dia já tinha na atividade de publicações denominacionais o seu principal canal de comunicação e expansão filosófica e doutrinária. A rede de educação de nível mundial, a rede de hospitais e instituições de saúde e as fábricas de alimentos que, hoje, a Igreja tem espalhadas pelo mundo foram, portanto, precedidas pela organização de uma instituição dedicada exclusivamente à edição e publicação. O produto desse empreendimento, livros e revistas denominacionais, educacionais e de saúde, além de servirem como conteúdo de qualidade para pessoas em todo o mundo nos últimos 130 anos, ...
Introduction : why agroecology? -- The scientific principles of agroecology -- The scientific evidence for agroecology : can it feed the world? -- Scaling up agroecology : social process and organization -- The politics of agroecology -- Conclusions : conform or transform?
This book discusses the commercialization of biofuels and the Brazilian government policies for the promotion of renewable energy program in Brazil, which could be a learning module for several countries for implementing biofuels policy to improve their socioeconomic status and make them energy independent. Researchers in academia and industries, policy makers, and economic analysts will be assisted by important source of information in their ongoing research and future perspectives. This book will benefit graduate and postgraduate students of chemical and biochemical engineering, forestry, microbiology, biochemistry, biotechnology, applied chemistry, environmental science, sustainable energy, and biotech business disciplines by signifying the applied aspects of bioenergy production from various natural sources and their implications. Graduate and postgraduate students as well as postdoctoral researchers will find clear concepts of feedstock analysis, feedstock degradation, microbial fermentation, genetic engineering, renewable energy generation and storage, climate changes, and techno-economic analysis of biofuels production technologies.
This book reviews recent work on molecular chaperones of the prefoldin family from their discovery in Archaea to the basic clarification of their structure. Even though, there is still a lot to investigate in order to understand the roles and functions of prefoldins, some preliminary work suggests their contribution in assembly and activation of a variety of macromolecular complexes. Hence, the reader is introduced to recent structural findings via cryo-electron microscopy and to the importance of this particular group of proteins in health and disease. This book also discusses the particular structure of the URI prefoldin-like complex. In addition, recent developments in the generation of URI mouse models speculate on the functions and emerging roles of the URI prefoldin-like complex in various cellular processes. This novel protein complex represents a unique cellular machinery, which molecular basis of its activity still remains to be determined. This work is thus a guide to help researchers in the field to have a more comprehensive and critical view of the prefoldin world.
The malaria parasite life cycle is complex and includes an obligatory developmental stage in its mosquito vector host. This transition from human-host to mosquito-host to human-host involves multiple developmental stages and divergent host tissues. Over the years, the research focus on the asexual stage parasites, which causes the symptoms of the disease, has transitioned towards a renewed focus on the transmission forms (or gametocytes), the only stages transmittable to the mosquito vector through ingestion of an infected blood meal. Analysis of sporozoite-liver interactions that result in the establishment of parasitic infection in the mammalian host has become an important research focus,...
This book is a pioneer attempt to bring forward the first synthesis on the most diverse and threatened mountain top vegetation of South America, the rupestrian grasslands. It brings to light the state of the art information on this ecosystem geology, soil formation and distribution, environmental filters that lead to biodiversity, species interactions and their fine tuned adaptations to survive the harsh mountain environment. The human dimensions of the rupestrian grassland are also addressed, including the anthropogenic threats that may irreversibly impact biodiversity and ecosystem services. The book also highlights the ongoing studies on ecological restoration and first attempt to model the impacts of climate change on its speciose biota.
Post COVID-19 pandemic, researchers have been evaluating the healthcare system for improvements that can be made. Understanding global healthcare systems’ operations is essential to preventative measures to be taken for the next global health crisis. A key part to bettering healthcare is the implementation of information management and One Health. The Handbook of Research on Essential Information Approaches to Aiding Global Health in the One Health Context evaluates the concepts in global health and the application of essential information management in healthcare organizational strategic contexts. This text promotes understanding in how evaluation health and information management are decisive for health planning, management, and implementation of the One Health concept. Covering topics like development partnerships, global health, and the nature of pandemics, this text is essential for health administrators, policymakers, government officials, public health officials, information systems experts, data scientists, analysts, health information science and global health scholars, researchers, practitioners, doctors, students, and academicians.