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During the period of the Dutch East India Company's rule of the Spice Islands, Prince Nuku of Tidore stands out as the local hero who opposed the VOC's oppressive trade monopoly. This study analyzes how he succeeded in regaining independence for the Sultanate of Tidore by creating an alliance with the English and his Malukan and Papuan adherents.
In 2008 for the first time the majority of the planet's inhabitants lived in cities and towns. Becoming globally urban has been one of mankind's greatest collective achievements over time, and raises many questions. How did global city systems evolve and interact in the past? How have historic urban patterns impacted on those of the contemporary world? And what were the key drivers in the roller-coaster of urban change over the millennia - market forces such as trade and industry, rulers and governments, competition and collaboration between cities, or the urban environment and demographic forces? This pioneering comparative work by leading scholars drawn from a range of disciplines offers t...
In an important social change, female Muslim political leaders in Java have enjoyed considerable success in direct local elections following the fall of Suharto in Indonesia. Indonesian Women and Local Politics shows that Islam, gender, and social networks have been decisive in their political victories. Islamic ideas concerning female leadership provide a strong religious foundation for their political campaigns. However, their approach to women's issues shows that female leaders do not necessarily adopt a woman's perspectives when formulating policies. This new trend of Muslim women in politics will continue to shape the growth and direction of democratization in local politics in post-Suharto Indonesia and will color future discourse on gender, politics, and Islam in contemporary Southeast Asia.
Christian-Muslim Relations, a Bibliographical History, Volume 11 (CMR 11) covering South and East Asia, Africa and the Americas in the period 1600-1700, is a continuing volume in a history of relations between the two faiths from the 7th to the early 20th century as this is reflected in written works. It comprises introductory essays and the main body of entries which treat all the works, surviving or lost, that are recorded. These entries provide biographical details of the authors, descriptions and assessments of their works, and complete accounts of publications and studies. The result of collaboration between numerous leading scholars, CMR 11, along with the other volumes in this series, is intended as a basic tool for research in Christian-Muslim relations. Section Editors: Clinton Bennett, Luis F. Bernabe Pons, Jaco Beyers, Lejla Demiri, Martha Frederiks, David D. Grafton, Stanisław Grodź, Alan Guenther, Emma Gaze Loghin, Gordon Nickel, Claire Norton, Reza Pourjavady, Douglas Pratt, Radu Păun, Peter Riddell, Umar Ryad, Mehdi Sajid, Cornelia Soldat, Karel Steenbrink, Davide Tacchini, Ann Thomson, Serge Traore, Carsten Walbiner
The sources of the Papua conflict are grouped into four sets of issues. First, is the problem of the marginalization of indigenous Papuans, and the discriminatory impacts on them resulting from the economic development of, political conflicts in, and mass migrations to Papua since 1970. To respond to this problem, an affirmative policy of recognition must be developed to empower indigenous Papuans. The second issue is the failure of development, particularly in the fields of education, health, and people's economic empowerment. This requires a new paradigm of development, focused on improving public services for the welfare of indigenous Papuans in the villages. The third main problem is the...
On political and social aspects of Indonesian language used in speeches of Soeharto and pamphlet of student movements during New Order government in Indonesia; collection of articles.
Buku ini merupakan seri keempat dari Mencari Indonesia yang merupakan kumpulan tulisan tentang berbagai isu demografi politik di Indonesia. Sedikit berbeda dari buku-buku sebelumnya, Mencari Indonesia 4 merupakan kumpulan sketsa-sketsa biografis dari sosok-sosok intelektual, akademisi, tokoh sejarah dan para penggerak perubahan sosial dan politik di Indonesia sejak zaman kolonial hingga sekarang. Seri keempat ini menyoroti secara singkat profil para tokoh intelektual tersebut dan peran mereka dalam dinamika sosial politik di Indonesia. Pemilihan sosok-sosok dalam buku ini didasarkan terutama oleh pentingnya sosok-sosok tersebut dalam bidang yang menjadi tempat mereka berkiprah dalam masyarakat. Buku ini berusaha mendudukkan sosok laki-laki dan perempuan secara setara dan menempatkan mereka sebagai bagian penting dalam berbagai konteks kesejarahan semasa mereka hidup. Buku ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bacaan populer bagi pembaca yang berasal dari berbagai kalangan, baik kalangan yang bersifat akademis maupun non-akademis.
In 1623, a Japanese mercenary called Shichizō was arrested for asking suspicious questions about the defenses of a Dutch East India Company fort on Amboina, a remote set of islands in what is now eastern Indonesia. When he failed to provide an adequate explanation, he was tortured until he confessed that he had joined a plot orchestrated by a group of English merchants based nearby to seize control of the fortification and ultimately to rip the spice-rich islands from the Company’s grasp. Two weeks later, Dutch authorities executed twenty-one alleged conspirators, sparking immediate outrage and a controversy that would endure for centuries to come. In this landmark study, Adam Clulow pres...
A History of Architecture and Trade draws together essays from an international roster of distinguished and emerging scholars to critically examine the important role architecture and urbanism played in the past five hundred years of global trading, moving away from a conventional Western narrative. The book uses an alternative holistic lens through which to view the development of architecture and trade, covering diverse topics such as the coercive urbanism of the Dutch East India Company; how slavery and capitalism shaped architecture and urbanization; and the importance of Islamic trading in the history of global trade. Each chapter examines a key site in history, using architecture, landscape and urban scale as evidence to show how trade has shaped them. It will appeal to scholars and researchers interested in areas such as world history, economic and trade history and architectural history.
Relasi bahasa dengan kekuasaan selalu ditandai dengan terjadinya instrumentalisasi atas bahasa demi capaian kekuasaan. Pada setiap zaman dan periode rezim kekuasaan, bahasa digunakan secara dominatif untuk melanggengkan atau mencapai kekuasaan. Dalam konteks Indonesia, relasi yang tergambar dalam kekuasaan selalu menyuratkan variasi penggunaan bahasa yang khas pada zamannya. Bahasa kekuasaan pada rezim Orde Lama, Orde Baru, Orde Reformasi, dan Neo-reformasi menggambarkan variasi penggunaan (tepatnya politisasi) bahasa demikian khas, menggambarkan karakteristik pola kepemimpinan rezim dan bagaimana resistansi kekuasaan terhadap lawan politiknya. Ibarat jendela rumah, bahasa dapat meneropong p...