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Effects of Ecosystem Services Provided by Birds and Bats in Smallholder Cacao Plantations of Central Sulawesi
Cacao agroforestry systems are common in Indonesia, but differences in local management affect biodiversity and related ecosystem services. Importantly, birds and bats alike strongly contribute to biological pest control in cacao, thereby promoting yields and sustainable farming. Our findings from many years of ecological field research, in close collaboration with Indonesian cacao farmers, are summarized and discussed in this bilingual book, written in both English and Indonesian. It is designed to communicate scientific information as well as to facilitate transdisciplinary discussions and more biodiversity-friendly management in tropical agroforestry systems. We consider this book as a to...
Tropical Rainforests and Agroforests under Global Change
not only for land use systems that depend on the regular supply of rain or irrigation water but also for the future development of natural rainforests as drought stress has been shown to a?ect tree growth and species composition in old-growth forests (Wright 1991, Walsh and Newbery 1999, Engelbrecht et al. 2007). A drought experiment conducted in a cacao agroforestry plantation showed that this plantation was surprisingly resilient to an induced drought of more than a year (Schwendenmann et al. 2009). However, droughts can have a strong impact on household incomes from agriculture, they strongly a?ect the vulnerability to poverty and thus have to be analyzed as important exogenous shocks to ...
Chocolate and Sustainable Cocoa Farming
This second edition includes an updated bibliography.Astley's signature is a highly allusive, layered and self-conscious prose style, non-linear and open-ended (Gillian Whitlock, JASAL: Journal of Association for the Study of Australian Literature, 6, 2007, p. 154.)The essays offer insights into issues of language, art, gender and religion ... as well as Astley's evolving body of writing and the historical and literary context of her work (Lyn Jacobs, Australian Literary Studies v.23, n.3, 2008, p.358).
Biografi Mohammad Natsir
M. Natsir hidup dan pribadi sederhana dan jauh dari kecintaan terhadap harta dan benda. Dia tidak mau "menghabisi" orang-orang yang sepaham dengannya, dengan menghalalkan segala cara. ia berpolitik dengan kata-kata sopan dan sepantasnya tanpa menimbulkan ketersinggungan pribadi. Di gedung DPR pada tahun 1950an, Natsir duduk di kantin, ngobrol sambil minum kopi dan tertawa bersama ketua PKI, D.N. Aidit. Semua orang tahu, pendirian dan pandangankedua tokoh itu ibarat bumi dengan langit, satu dengan lainnya hampir tidak ada titik temu'Sabam Sirait, Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Replublik Indonesia (DPD- RI) - Pustaka Al-Kautsar Publisher -
Alam Jin
Jin termasuk topik cukup rentan yang bersentuhan dengan akidah Muslim, Ada sebagian orang yang tersesat karena pemikiran yang salah tentang jin dan ifrit, sehubung dengan keberadaan, asal-muasal, pernikahan, kemampuan, tempat tinggal mereka dan berbagai masalah yang bersifat khusus tentang mereka. Agar kita dapat berpikir dengan suatu pemikiran yang lurus, tidak menyimpang dan tidak tersesat, maka pertama-tama kita harus merujuk ke sumber syariat, yaitu Al-Qur'an Al-Azhim. kita harus mengkaji berbagai masalah itu menurut batasan ayat-ayatnya, kita harus meletakkan tangan kita diatas hakikat-hakikat yang tidak menerima kontradiksi. setelah itu kita harus mencari sabda Rasulullah Shallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam dan penafsiran yang beliau sampaikan kepada kita tentang topik ini, yaitu berupa sabda beliau yang shahih. kemudian barulah kita mengambil dari perkataan para shahabat dan orang-orang salaf yang shalih. Buku ini membicarakan dengan tuntas pembahasan tentang jin. Al-Imam As-suyuthy telah menyajikan dengan cukup apik, bahasa yang mudah dipaham, singkat dan memuaskan, yang diacukan kepada dalil-dalil dari Al-Kitab dan As-Sunnah.
Negara Pancasila vis-a-vis Negara Islam
Islam tidak bersifat monolitik. Sangat dimungkinkan terjadi penafsiran pada hukum Islam, termasuk kaitannya dengan politik-kenegaraan, di kalangan yang berideologi Islam itu sendiri. Termasuk dalam hal ini, perdebatan masalah eksistensi Negara Islam dan kedudukan Negara Pancasila dalam perspektif siyasah syar’iyyah di kalangan elite-elite politik Islam. Mereka inilah yang sejak awal abad ke-20 hingga awal kemerdekaan terkenal sebagai para pengusung ideologi Islam. Namun semenjak Negara yang berdasar pada Pancasila dideklarasikan, timbul polarisasi pemikiran dan pendekatan para elite politik Islam itu. Timbul dua kutub politik Islam, antara kaum moderat vis-à-vis kaum radikal. Polarisasi p...
Dispensing Justice in Islam
Dispensing Justice is designed to serve as a sourcebook of Islamic judicial practice and qadi judgments from the rise of Islam to modern times, drawing upon court records and qadi court records, in addition to literary sources. The volume fills a large gap in Islamic legal history. "Dispensing Justice" is designed to serve as a source book of Islamic judicial practice from the rise of Islam to modern times, drawing upon legal documents, qadi court records, archival marerials and literary souces. The volume fills a large ap in our understanding of Islamic legal history. (modified by Powers).
Berita bulanan
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Aku bagian ummat, aku bagian bangsa
Autobiography of Deliar Noer, b. 1926, an Indonesian Islamic scholar.
Effects of Ecosystem Services Provided by Birds and Bats in Smallholder Cacao Plantations of Central Sulawesi
Cacao agroforestry systems are common in Indonesia, but differences in local management affect biodiversity and related ecosystem services. Importantly, birds and bats alike strongly contribute to biological pest control in cacao, thereby promoting yields and sustainable farming. Our findings from many years of ecological field research, in close collaboration with Indonesian cacao farmers, are summarized and discussed in this bilingual book, written in both English and Indonesian. It is designed to communicate scientific information as well as to facilitate transdisciplinary discussions and more biodiversity-friendly management in tropical agroforestry systems. We consider this book as a to...
