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Indigenous Intellectual Property
Taking an interdisciplinary approach unmatched by any other book on this topic, this thoughtful Handbook considers the international struggle to provide for proper and just protection of Indigenous intellectual property (IP). In light of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples 2007, expert contributors assess the legal and policy controversies over Indigenous knowledge in the fields of international law, copyright law, trademark law, patent law, trade secrets law, and cultural heritage. The overarching discussion examines national developments in Indigenous IP in the United States, Canada, South Africa, the European Union, Australia, New Zealand, and Indonesia. The Handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the historical origins of conflict over Indigenous knowledge, and examines new challenges to Indigenous IP from emerging developments in information technology, biotechnology, and climate change. Practitioners and scholars in the field of IP will learn a great deal from this Handbook about the issues and challenges that surround just protection of a variety of forms of IP for Indigenous communities.
Citizenship and Intercultural Dialogue
In the wake of tragic terrorist attacks in Western Europe, so-called parallel communities have come under increased scrutiny and pressure to be engaged and integrated in the politics and society of the country of settlement. In this context, the tools of intercultural dialogue and citizenship have been proposed to bridge the ‘gap’ between majority and minority communities. Yet, how are these concepts understood on the ground? This book explores perceptions of citizenship and intercultural dialogue among minority youth in Berlin and London; chosen for their contrasting citizenship and immigration policies. Germany has a strong ethnic heritage and the presence of a large minority community...
Nationalism in Contemporary Europe
This book proposes a conceptualisation of nationalism with a multilevel operational character. It offers three different perspectives on nationalism that consider both the discursive structure and the discursive agency of nationalism. It also demonstrates a number of intra-phenomenal and extra-phenomenal constraints on nationalism. This book underlines that nationalism in contemporary Europe should not be regarded in terms of methodological homogeneity and conceptual uniformity, ideological rigidity or strategic consistency but rather as a contested, segmented, bounded and contextual phenomenon.
Forschungsmethoden in Psychologie und Sozialwissenschaften für Bachelor
Quantitative und qualitative Methoden sind das Fundament aller Sozialwissenschaften und deshalb allgegenwärtig im Studium. Vielen fällt die »Methodik« nicht leicht, insbesondere wenn unter Zeit- und Erfolgsdruck gelernt werden muss. Aber halt: Jeder kann die Forschungsmethoden verstehen! Dieses Buch bietet einen leichten Einstieg und einen verständlichen Gesamtüberblick über alle wichtigen Verfahren, ihre Einsatzgebiete, Stärken und Schwachpunkte. Das Buch ist gleichzeitig kompakt und doch vollständig: Neben grundlegenden Informationen zu wissenschaftlichem Arbeiten, Hypothesen, Variablen u.v.m. werden ausführlich die wichtigsten quantitativen und qualitativen Methoden beschrieben ...
Politicized Ethnicity
This book offers a rigorous comparative historical analysis of Kenya, Tanzania, Bolivia, Peru, and the United States to demonstrate how colonial administrative rule, access to resources, nation building and language policies, as well as political entrepreneurs contribute to the politicization of ethnicity.
African Americans and the Presidents
The president is arguably the most recognized and powerful individual in the United States. This reference work explores the American presidency in relation to issues of race concerning the African American community. This work provides a contemporary and refreshing examination of the American presidency through the prism of race and race relations in America, revealing a long and complicated relationship between the U.S. presidency and the African American community. The book evaluates each of the forty-five American presidents' policies, cabinet appointments, and handling of race matters in the United States. Following an extensive timeline, chronological chapters take an incisive look at each American president's life and career as well as the policies enacted during his presidency that affected the African American community. The presidents' personal writings, memoirs, autobiographies, and biographies frame their views on the issue of race and how they dealt with it before, during, and after their presidency.
Modeling Conflict Dynamics with Spatio-temporal Data
This authored monograph presents the use of dynamic spatiotemporal modeling tools for the identification of complex underlying processes in conflict, such as diffusion, relocation, heterogeneous escalation, and volatility. The authors use ideas from statistics, signal processing, and ecology, and provide a predictive framework which is able to assimilate data and give confidence estimates on the predictions. The book also demonstrates the methods on the WikiLeaks Afghan War Diary, the results showing that this approach allows deeper insights into conflict dynamics and allows a strikingly statistically accurate forward prediction of armed opposition group activity in 2010, based solely on data from preceding years. The target audience primarily comprises researchers and practitioners in the involved fields but the book may also be beneficial for graduate students.
Minderheitenrechte und Interessenvermittlung
(Wie) Fördern Autonomie- und Konsultationsrechte indigene Selbstbestimmung? Um diese Frage zu beantworten, schlägt die Autorin einen vergleichenden, methodisch innovativen Ansatz vor, der die Ebene der (oft informellen) Interaktionsmuster zwischen unterschiedlichen Akteursgruppen besonders berücksichtigt und netzwerkanalytisch untersucht. Über die Kombination aus prozessanalytischen Fallstudien zu Entscheidungsverfahren über infrastrukturelle und extraktive Projekte in Kolumbien, Panama und Chile und deren vergleichender Analyse werden sowohl Wirkungszusammenhänge als auch kausale Muster aufgezeigt. Sonderrechte sind weniger ausschlaggebend als erwartet. Stattdessen wird die Bedeutung akteursspezifischer und interaktionsbasierter Voraussetzungen für die Wahrung indigener Selbstbestimmung betont: Formalisierte interne Handlungsmodi und Mobilisierungsressourcen indigener Organisationen sowie vorangehende Interaktionen mit staatlichen Institutionen sind entscheidend.
Modeling Conflict Dynamics with Spatio-temporal Data
This authored monograph presents the use of dynamic spatiotemporal modeling tools for the identification of complex underlying processes in conflict, such as diffusion, relocation, heterogeneous escalation, and volatility. The authors use ideas from statistics, signal processing, and ecology, and provide a predictive framework which is able to assimilate data and give confidence estimates on the predictions. The book also demonstrates the methods on the WikiLeaks Afghan War Diary, the results showing that this approach allows deeper insights into conflict dynamics and allows a strikingly statistically accurate forward prediction of armed opposition group activity in 2010, based solely on data from preceding years. The target audience primarily comprises researchers and practitioners in the involved fields but the book may also be beneficial for graduate students.
Measuring Identity
Abdelal, Herrera, Johnston, and McDermott have brought together leading scholars from a variety of disciplines to consider the conceptual and methodological challenges associated with treating identity as a variable, offer a synthetic theoretical framework, and demonstrate the possibilities offered by various methods of measurement.
