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Mahmut Esat Bozkurt
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Islam, Secularism and Nationalism in Modern Turkey
It is commonly believed that during the interwar period, Kemalist secularism successfully eliminated religion from the public sphere in Turkey, leaving Turkish national identity devoid of religious content. However, through its examination of the impact of the Ottoman millet system on Turkish and Balkan nationalisms, this book presents a different view point. Cagaptay demonstrates that the legacy of the Ottomon millet system which divided the Ottoman population into religious compartments called millets, shaped Turkey’s understanding of nationalism in the interwar period. Providing a compelling examination of why and how religion shapes national identity in Turkey and the Balkans the book covers topics including: * Turkish nationalism * the Ottoman legacy * Kemalist citizenship policies and immigration * Kurds, Muslims and Jews and the ethno-religious limits of Turkishness. Incorporating documents from untapped Turkish archives, this book is essential reading for scholars and students with research interests in Turkey, Turkish nationalism and Middle East history.
"Sol milliyetçi" bir Türk aydını
Mahmoud Essad; Turkey; politics and government; history.
The Dönme
This is the first study of the modern history, experience, and ethno-religious identity of the Dönme, the descendants of seventeenth-century Jewish converts to Islam, in Ottoman and Greek Salonica and in Turkish Istanbul.
Against the Liberal Order
In the aftermath of the First World War the Western great powers sought to redefine international norms according to their liberal vision. They introduced Western-led multilateral organizations to regulate cross-border flows which became pivotal in the making of an interconnected global order. In contrast to this well-studied transformation, Hirst considers in detail for the first time the responses of the defeated interwar Soviet Union and early Republican Turkey who challenged this new order with a reactive and distinctly state-led international politics. As Mustafa Kemal Atat?rk took up arms in 1920 to overturn the terms of the Paris settlement, Vladimir Lenin provided military and econom...
Mahmut Esat Bozkurt
None
ATATÜRK’Ü NASIL ANLAMALIYIZ?
Atatürk, yalnız Türk tarihinin değil, insanlık tarihinin yetiştirdiği en büyük kumandanlardan ve devlet adamlarından biridir. 20. yüzyılın başlarında çok yönlü bir düşman saldırısına maruz kalan Türk Milleti’ni bu saldırılardan yiğit arkadaşları ile birlikte kurtaran Atatürk’ün kurduğu bu demokrat ve laik Cumhuriyet’in hikâyesini hiç Atatürk’ün kendi kaleminden okudunuz mu? Çok okuyan ve edindiği bilgileri Türk Milleti’nin ilerlemesi için kullanan Atatürk’ün, Cumhuriyeti kurduktan sonra milletimizi cehaletten kurtarmak için başlattığı eğitim seferberliğini; milletimizi fakirlikten kurtarmak için başlattığı iktisat politikasın...
Ottoman/Turkish Visions of the Nation, 1860-1950
Seeing the critical phase in the construction of a Turkish historical imagination between 1860 to 1950 disregarding the political disruptions, this book demonstrates how history and historical imagery had been instrumental in the nation-building process.
Turkey’s Violent Formation
The decade of war and violence culminating in the Conference of Lausanne was formative for the modern state of Turkey, as it was for interwar Europe's diplomacy and appeasement. Yet the currents that gave rise to the defining events of the period – ultranationalism, imperial proto-fascism, and pan-Islamism – have yet to be definitively integrated into historiography. The case studies in this book reappraise key events, concepts, and individuals in late Ottoman and early Republican Turkey. Divided into four parts, the book first examines squandered opportunities for democratic reform of the multi-ethnic empire, as well as the emergence of extreme politico-religious ideology in the late Ot...
