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The Impacts of Democratic Innovations
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 405

The Impacts of Democratic Innovations

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2023-12-31
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  • Publisher: ECPR Press

Representative democracy is in crisis. One remedy is to foster citizen participation beyond elections. This has led to the development of democratic innovations such as participatory budgeting and citizens’ assemblies, through which lay citizens can discuss political problems, and make meaningful contributions. Democratic innovations' critics argue that they fail to truly empower citizens; that they impede democratic representation and efficient government. Advocates assert that democratic innovations make political systems more inclusive and democratic. Do these institutions matter for policy-making? Do they affect the broader public? What do political leaders do with their recommendations? How can we scrutinise democratic innovations’ impacts? Do they truly transform representation? This book brings together scholars from a range of disciplines to offer innovative ideas to develop research, improve our knowledge of the impacts of democratic innovations, and help us respond more effectively to contemporary democratic challenges.

Opening the Gates
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 443

Opening the Gates

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2018-06-12
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  • Publisher: Verso Books

In the Summer of 1973, workers occupied the Lip watch and clock factory, sparking a national cause and controversy. The Lip occupation and self-management experience captured the imagination of the Left in France and internationally, as a living example of the spirit of May '68. In Opening the Gates, Donald Reid chronicles the history of this struggle. Beginning with the early stirrings of worker radicalism in 1968, Reid's meticulously researched narrative details the nationally publicised conflict of 1973, the second bankruptcy and occupation of 1976 and the conversion of Lip into a group of cooperatives operating into the 1980s.

Why Neo-Militant Democracies Endure
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 198

Why Neo-Militant Democracies Endure

This book examines how contemporary militant democracies persist in the face of authoritarian abuses occurring during times of crisis. Focusing on founding members of the European Union, it explores how these democracies implemented anti-democratic measures without compromising their political rights and civil liberty ratings. By expanding the conceptual framework and theory of neo- and quasi-militant democracies through case studies and comparative analysis, the volume offers new insights into factors contributing to democratic endurance. Respective authors shift scholarly attention toward the epistemic construction of anti-democratic restrictions, arguing that epistemic fairness in definin...

Policy Analysis in France
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 352

Policy Analysis in France

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2018-01-03
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  • Publisher: Policy Press

Understanding policy analysis in France requires first a thorough exploration of the distinction usually made in French academic and practitioner debates between policy studies and policy analysis--essentially the difference between studies of policy and studies designed for the use of policy. This book begins there, then delves into questions of how and by whom knowledge of policies is produced within and outside the French state, showing that while the tension between the two types of study is real, the continued exchange of ideas between them has led to an enrichment of both spheres. The book thus lays the foundation for a more systematic understanding of policy analysis in France.

Parties under Pressure
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 300

Parties under Pressure

An illuminating investigation into why some parties evolve with their times while others fall behind. Around the world, established political parties face mounting pressures: insurgents on the Left and Right, altered media environments, new policy challenges, and the erosion of traditional strongholds, to name just a few. Yet parties have differed enormously in their ability to move with the times and update their offers to voters. This variation matters. While adaptation does not guarantee a party’s electoral success, the failure to modernize can spell its decline, even collapse, and create openings for radical and populist parties that may threaten the future of liberal democracy. Partie...

New Paths for Selecting Political Elites
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 275

New Paths for Selecting Political Elites

This book provides a cross-country study of the consequences of the expansion of intra-party democracy, the trend towards more inclusive methods of selection for party candidates and leaders, and the impact of these on political elites in terms of sociopolitical profile and patterns of careers. It explores the link between political organizations and political elites, by studying the role of parties in parliamentary and political selection and its impact on the political leadership appointed. Putting an emphasis on primary elections, it analyses the party elites that emerge from those selection processes and those democratized organizational settings. It focuses not only on the analysis of t...

Critiques du dialogue
  • Language: fr
  • Pages: 404

Critiques du dialogue

Le dialogue est-il au cœur de notre vie sociale ? Est-il aujourd'hui un pilier de la démocratie ? Un remède au conflit ou un rempart contre les passions et la violence ? Quels échanges permet-il entre élus et citoyens ou entre experts et profanes ? L’ouvrage tente de répondre à ces questions par la critique des théories et des pratiques du ...

Produire la démocratie : ingénieries et ingénieurs de l'offre publique de
  • Language: fr

Produire la démocratie : ingénieries et ingénieurs de l'offre publique de

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2012-10-25
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  • Publisher: Unknown

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Introduction à la sociologie de l'action publique
  • Language: fr
  • Pages: 290

Introduction à la sociologie de l'action publique

Une présentation des principales approches théoriques de l’action publique, à partir d’exemples tirés de l’actualité internationale, nationale et locale. La sociologie de l’action publique constitue un pôle majeur dans le champ de la science politique. Ce manuel d’introduction propose un état des lieux de la discipline, en présentant et discutant ses principales notions et approches théoriques. Illustré par des exemples variés, issus de travaux classiques mais aussi de l’actualité la plus récente, cet ouvrage montre que la sociologie de l’action publique ne se limite pas à l’analyse de l’État.Pour cela, il propose d’abord un repérage des acteurs, publics o...

Judges and Democratization
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 326

Judges and Democratization

This second edition examines judicial independence as an aspect of democratization based on the premise that democracy cannot be consolidated without the rule of law of which judicial independence is an indispensable part. It pays particular attention to the restraints placed upon judicial independence and examines the reforms which are being applied, or remain to be adopted, in order to guard against the different kinds of interference which prevent judicial decisions being taken in a wholly impartial way. Focusing on the growing authoritarianism in the new democracies of Eastern Europe, Latin America, Asia and Africa, the book analyses the paradox of judicial activism arising from the inde...