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Drug Bioavailability
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 649

Drug Bioavailability

The gold standard for industrial research now completely revised in line with current trends in the field, with all contributions extensively updated or rewritten. In 21 chapters readers can benefit from the key working knowledge of today's leading pharmaceutical companies, including Pfizer, AstraZeneca, and Roche. Drug developers from industry and academia present all the factors governing drug bioavailability, complete with practical examples and real-life data. Part I focuses on in vitro and in vivo measurements of physicochemical properties, such as membrane permeability and ionization. Part II discusses solubility and gastrointestinal absorption, while the third part is devoted to metabolism and excretory mechanisms. The much revised and expanded part IV surveys current in silico approaches to predict drug properties needed to estimate the bioavailability of any new drug candidate. The final part shows how poor bioavailability may be improved by various approaches during the development process. No other publication offers the same level of treatment on this crucial topic in modern drug development.

Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism in Drug Design
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 269

Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism in Drug Design

In this new edition of a bestseller, all the contents have been brought upto-date by addressing current standards and best practices in the assessment and prediction of ADMET properties. Although the previous chapter layout has been retained, substantial revisions have been made, with new topics such as pro-drugs, active metabolites and transporters covered in detail in a manner useful to the Drug Discovery scientist. The authors discuss the parameters and processes important for the absorption, distribution and retention of drug compounds in the body, plus the potential problems created by their transformation into toxic byproducts. While aimed at all those dealing professionally with the development and application of pharmaceutical substances, the readily comprehensible style makes this book equally suitable for students of pharmacy and related subjects. Uniquely comprehensive, the book relates physicochemistry and chemical structure to pharmacokinetic properties and ultimately drug efficacy and safety.

Advanced Computer-Assisted Techniques in Drug Discovery
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 363

Advanced Computer-Assisted Techniques in Drug Discovery

The use of powerful computers has revolutionized molecular design and drug discovery. Thoroughly researched and well-structured, this comprehensive handbook covers highly effective and efficient techniques in 3D-QSAR and advanced statistical analysis. The emphasis is on showing users how to apply these methods and avoid costly and time-consuming methodical errors. Topics covered include * combination of statistical methods and molecular modeling tools * rational use of databases * advanced statistical techniques * neural networks and expert systems in molecular design This book addresses the practitioner in industry and research, as well as the novice wishing to become acquainted with modern tools in medicinal chemistry.

Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism in Drug Design
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 218

Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism in Drug Design

In this new edition of a bestseller, all the contents have been updated and new material has been added, especially in the areas of toxicity testing and high throughput analysis. The authors, all of them employed at Pfizer in the discovery and development of new active substances, discuss the significant parameters and processes important for the absorption, distribution and retention of drug compounds in the body, plus the potential problems created by their transformation into toxic byproducts. They cover everything from the fundamental principles right up to the impact of pharmacokinetic parameters on the discovery of new drugs. While aimed at all those dealing professionally with the development and application of pharmaceutical substances, the readily comprehensible style makes this book equally suitable for students of pharmacy and related subjects.

Drug Bioavailability
  • Language: de
  • Pages: 602

Drug Bioavailability

The peroral application (swallowing) of a medicine means that the body must first resorb the active substance before it can begin to take effect. The efficacy of drug uptake depends on the one hand on the chemical characteristics of the active substance, above all on its solubility and membrane permeability. On the other hand, it is determined by the organism's ability to absorb pharmaceuticals by way of specific transport proteins or to excrete them. Since many pharmacologically active substances are poorly suited for oral intake, a decisive criterion for the efficacy of a medicine is its so-called bioavailability. Written by an international team from academia and the pharmaceutical indust...

Lipophilicity in Drug Action and Toxicology
  • Language: de
  • Pages: 463

Lipophilicity in Drug Action and Toxicology

In keeping with the outstanding importance of lipophilicity in biosciences, this volume examines all its facets in more than twenty contributions from leading experts. It offers a thorough and highly topical survey of this rapidly developing field of research. Color plates demonstrating structural aspects, a vast number of references, and the straightforward presentation of the material make this volume a invaluable tool for all researchers involved in drug design or in the investigation of drug action.

Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism in Drug Design, Volume 13
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 172

Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism in Drug Design, Volume 13

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2001
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  • Publisher: Wiley-VCH

The medical benefits of a drug are not only dependent on its biological effect, but also on its "life cycle" within the organism - from its absorption into the blood, distribution to tissue until its eventual breakdown or excretion by the liver and kidneys. This book explains in readily comprehensible terms the problems that may arise, and how these may be taken into account at an early stage in drug development.

Chemometric Methods in Molecular Design
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 379

Chemometric Methods in Molecular Design

The statistical analysis of experimental and theoretical data lies at the heart of modern drug design. This practice-oriented handbook is a comprehensive account of modern chemometric methods in molecular design. It presents strategies for making more rational choices in the planning of syntheses, and describes techniques for analyzing biological and chemical data. Written by the world's experts, it provides in-depth information on * molecular concepts * experimental design in the planning of syntheses * multivariate analysis of chemical and biological data * statistical validation of QSAR results An additional benefit: the book contains a critical survey of commercially available software packages both for statistical analysis as well as for special applications. Industrial and academic researches in medicinal chemistry and organic chemistry will value this book as a useful source of information for their daily work. Also available: Advanced Computer-Assisted Techniques in Drug Discovery, edited by H. van de Waterbeemd

Structure-property Correlations in Drug Research
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 228

Structure-property Correlations in Drug Research

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1996
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  • Publisher: Unknown

This book provides an overview of statistical chemometric methods used in the rapidly changing arena of drug discovery. It deals with physicochemical molecular descriptors, modern statistical methods to study structure-property and structure-activity relationships, including three-dimensional QSAR approaches and the concepts of molecular diversity. All scientists who investigate quantitative structure-activity relationships in medicinal, agricultural, or environmental chemistry should benefit from this book.

Pharmacokinetic Optimization in Drug Research
  • Language: de
  • Pages: 678

Pharmacokinetic Optimization in Drug Research

The optimization of pharmacokinetic properties has become the bottleneck and a major challenge in drug research. There was, hence, an urgent need for a book covering this field in an authoritative, comprehensive, factual, and conceptual manner. In this work of unique breadth and depth, international authorities and practicing experts from academia and industry present the most modern biological, physicochemical, and computational strategies to achieve optimal pharmacokinetic properties in research series. These properties include gastrointestinal absorption, protein binding, brain permeation, and metabolic profile. Toxicological issues are, of course, also of utmost importance. In addition to its 33 chapters, the book includes a CD-ROM containing the invited lectures, oral communications and posters (in full version) presented at the Second LogP Symposium, 'Lipophilicity in Drug Disposition -- Practical and Computational Approaches to Molecular Properties Related to Drug Permeation, Disposition and Metabolism', held at the University of Lausanne in March 2000.n̓.