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Model Selection and Multimodel Inference
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 512

Model Selection and Multimodel Inference

A unique and comprehensive text on the philosophy of model-based data analysis and strategy for the analysis of empirical data. The book introduces information theoretic approaches and focuses critical attention on a priori modeling and the selection of a good approximating model that best represents the inference supported by the data. It contains several new approaches to estimating model selection uncertainty and incorporating selection uncertainty into estimates of precision. An array of examples is given to illustrate various technical issues. The text has been written for biologists and statisticians using models for making inferences from empirical data.

Design and Analysis Methods for Fish Survival Experiments Based on Release-recapture
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 464

Design and Analysis Methods for Fish Survival Experiments Based on Release-recapture

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1987
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  • Publisher: Unknown

In this monograph we present the statistical theory and its application for experiments to estimate survival probabilities (rates) of fish passing through hydroelectric dams and spillways in the Columbia River in the northwestern United States. The application of the methods developed here is more general, however, as it includes experiments to estimate survival of fish as they pass over spillways or through bypass systems and several dams. Additionally, this class of experiments includes studies on many vertebrate populations in which marked animals in control and treatment (dosage) groups are compared.

Population Demography of Northern Spotted Owls
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 120

Population Demography of Northern Spotted Owls

Conclusions, and Recommendations P.75

Advanced Distance Sampling
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 435

Advanced Distance Sampling

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2004-08-19
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  • Publisher: OUP Oxford

This advanced text focuses on the uses of distance sampling to estimate the density and abundance of biological populations. It addresses new methodologies, new technologies and recent developments in statistical theory and is the follow up companion to Introduction to Distance Sampling (OUP, 2001). In this text, a general theoretical basis is established for methods of estimating animal abundance from sightings surveys, and a wide range of approaches to analysis of sightings data is explored. These approaches include: modelling animal detectability as a function of covariates, where the effects of habitat, observer, weather, etc. on detectability can be assessed; estimating animal density a...

Model Selection and Model Averaging
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 312

Model Selection and Model Averaging

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2008-07-28
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  • Publisher: Unknown

First book to synthesize the research and practice from the active field of model selection.

Distance Sampling
  • Language: en

Distance Sampling

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2012-10-29
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  • Publisher: Springer

Our environment and natural food resources are continually coming under threat so that the monitoring of population trends is essential today. Whaling is a good example. Here politics and conservation often clash, and over the years more and more restrictions have been applied through the efforts of the International Whaling Commission in an endeavour to save some of our whale species from extinction. Localized fisheries also need to be monitored and quotas set each year. In some countries, sports fishing and hunting are popular so that information is needed about the populations being exploited in order to determine such things as the duration of hunting season and bag limits. Methods of es...

Eponyms and Names in Obstetrics and Gynaecology
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 545

Eponyms and Names in Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Presents biographical details of 391 eponyms and names in the field, along with the context and relevance of their contributions.

Model Based Inference in the Life Sciences
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 203

Model Based Inference in the Life Sciences

This textbook introduces a science philosophy called "information theoretic" based on Kullback-Leibler information theory. It focuses on a science philosophy based on "multiple working hypotheses" and statistical models to represent them. The text is written for people new to the information-theoretic approaches to statistical inference, whether graduate students, post-docs, or professionals. Readers are however expected to have a background in general statistical principles, regression analysis, and some exposure to likelihood methods. This is not an elementary text as it assumes reasonable competence in modeling and parameter estimation.

Management of Amphibians, Reptiles, and Small Mammals in North America
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 466

Management of Amphibians, Reptiles, and Small Mammals in North America

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1988
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  • Publisher: Unknown

Historically the management of public lands from a multiple use perspective has led to a system that emphasizes those habitat components or faunal elements that primarily resulted in some sort of definable economic value. While this often benefitted other species that were not even considered in the original prescriptions, it also negatively impacted others. We no longer can afford to take this simplistic view of ecosystem management. We need to use a more holistic approach where ecological landscapes are considered as units, and land management practices incorporate all elements into an integrated policy. This includes examining the impacts of proposed land uses on amphibian, reptile, and small mammal populations.

Modeling Demographic Processes in Marked Populations
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 1132

Modeling Demographic Processes in Marked Populations

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2010-11-16
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  • Publisher: Springer

Here, biologists and statisticians come together in an interdisciplinary synthesis with the aim of developing new methods to overcome the most significant challenges and constraints faced by quantitative biologists seeking to model demographic rates.