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Democratic Transition and the Rise of Populist Majoritarianism
This comparative study explores the impact of populist majoritarianism on Greek and Turkish democratic transition. Using case studies from Greece and Turkey, the author argues that while majoritarianism is often celebrated as a manifestation of popular sovereignty, it can undermine institutional performance and even stifle the process of democratic consolidation, contributing to a confrontational and inefficient democratic regime in cases of transition states where levels of social capital are low and social polarization is high. It is shown that building up a “mild democracy” requires maturity of institutions and an efficient system of checks and balances and implementation control mechanisms, while building consensus and trust in societies torn by ethnic, religious and ideological divides is not a luxury but a permissive condition for democratic consolidation and economic prosperity. This book will be of use to students and scholars interested in the fields of Greek and Turkish politics, comparative politics and democracy.
Prospects for Constitutionalism in Post-Communist Countries
The last decade of the 20th century saw radical changes in Eastern Europe and the former USSR. Most of these countries made a transition from totalitarianism or authoritarianism to democracy and from central planning to a market economy. Adding to the latter, a number of national entities gained their independence after the disintegration of the federative states of the USSR, Yugoslavia and Czechoslovakia. Many recent studies have focused on these double, in some cases triple transitions, and scholars from different fields analyzed the so-called "1989 Revolution" from different perspectives. Rather less scholarly attention has been paid to the future of post-communist constitutions and prosp...
TÜHAS
TÜHAS: Türk Hukuk Atıf Sistemi başlıklı bu kitap, sosyal bilimler enstitülerinin kamu ve özel hukuk anabilim dallarında hazırlanacak yüksek lisans ve doktora tezlerinde, hukuk dergilerinde yayınlanacak makalelerde, hukuk yayınevleri tarafından neşredilecek kitaplarda, hâkim ve savcılar tarafından yazılacak kararlarda ve nihayet avukatlar tarafından kaleme alınacak dilekçelerde uyulması gereken kuralları içeren “alıntı ve atıf usûlleri kılavuzu” olarak hazırlanmıştır. TÜHAS’ta kurallar, sanki bir kanundaki kurallar gibi madde madde kaleme alınmıştır. Ancak “madde” kelimesi değil, “kural” kelimesi kullanılmıştır. TÜHAS’ta toplam 1125 adet kural vardır. TÜHAS, Kemal Gözler'i Alıntı ve Atıf Usûlleri (Bursa, ekin, 2023) başlıklı kitabındaki kuralların derlenmesiyle oluşturulmuştur.
Islamism, Democracy and Liberalism in Turkey
The Justice and Development Party (AKP) were elected to power in 2002 and since then Turkish politics has undergone considerable change. This book is a comprehensive analysis of the AKP and its politics in government, and will be an important contribution to Political Science, particularly the areas of Turkish politics, Middle Eastern studies, Islamic studies and comparative politics.
The House of Service
David Tittensor offers a groundbreaking new perspective on the G len movement, a Turkish Muslim educational activist network that emerged in the 1960s and has grown into a global empire with an estimated worth of $25 billion. Named after its leader Fethullah G len, the movement has established more than 1,000 secular educational institutions in over 140 countries, aiming to provide holistic education that incorporates both spirituality and the secular sciences. Despite the movement's success, little is known about how its schools are run, or how Islam is operationalized. Drawing on thirteen months of ethnographic fieldwork in Turkey, Tittensor explores the movement's ideo-theology and how it...
EU Influence Beyond Conditionality
This book presents an in-depth analysis of the role played by the EU accession process in Turkey’s democratic evolution and in the empowerment of the Justice and Development Party (AKP) in the early 2000s. Often moving against the grain of consolidated analytical positions, the author finds that the accession process can have a critical impact on the political evolution and institutional setting of an aspiring member state that goes well beyond the simple Europeanization process (or EU accession conditionality). In the case of Turkey, that process created the essential conditions and environment for the country’s political modernization by helping the emergence of a “periphery” (incl...
The Failure of Popular Constitution Making in Turkey
Offers an in-depth case study of the failure of popular constitution making in Turkey from 2011 to 2013.
The Headscarf Controversy
"Examining legal and political debates in Turkey, several European countries, and the United States, Elver shows the exclusion of pious Muslim women from the public sphere in the name of secularism, democracy, liberalism, and women's rights. Elver shows how these influences have resulted in a failure on the part of many Western governments to recognize and protect essential individual freedoms" --Amazon.com.
Democratization and the Politics of Constitution-making in Turkey
The Turkish experience in constitution-making can be described as a series of missed opportunities to create political institutions based on broad consensus. None of the three republican constitutions (those of 1924, 1961, and 1982), nor the Ottoman Constitution of 1876 was written by a Constituent or a Legislative Assembly broadly representative of social forces or through a process of negotiations, bargaining, and compromise. Consequently, they all had weak political legitimacy. No doubt, the prospects of EU membership provided a powerful stimulus for these constitutional reforms as well as the nine harmonization packages. With these reforms, Turkey has sufficiently satisfied the Copenhagen political criteria and started accession negotiations with the EU. It would be wrong to assume, however, that these reforms were simply an outcome of Turkey's desire to join the EU. They also responded to the society's demands for a more democratic and liberal political system. Book jacket.
Public Policy and Law in Russia: In Search of a Unified Legal and Political Space
This work traces the attempt to complete the creation of a unified legal and political system in contemporary Russia. Multiple political and legal aspects of the problem are examined by both political scientists and legal scholars. The volume focuses on post-Soviet developments in Russia, especially during the Putin administration. The contributors’ perspectives include constitutional law, judicial development, law reform, human rights, federalism, and international law. The collective study finds that much progress has been made toward the unification of political and legal space in Russia, although significant problems remain to be addressed in order for the process to continue to move forward.
