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Beginning with Number 41 (1979), the University of Texas Press became the publisher of the Handbook of Latin American Studies, the most comprehensive annual bibliography in the field. Compiled by the Hispanic Division of the Library of Congress and annotated by a corps of specialists in various disciplines, the Handbook alternates from year to year between social sciences and humanities. The Handbook annotates works on Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean and the Guianas, Spanish South America, and Brazil, as well as materials covering Latin America as a whole. Most of the subsections are preceded by introductory essays that serve as biannual evaluations of the literature and research underway in specialized areas.
Viceroy Güemes’s Mexico: Rituals, Religion, and Revenue examines the career of Juan Francisco Güemes y Horcasitas, viceroy of New Spain from 1746 to 1755. It provides the best account yet of how the colonial reform process most commonly known as the Bourbon Reforms did not commence with the arrival of José de Gálvez, the visitador general to New Spain appointed in 1765. Rather, Güemes, ennobled as the conde de Revillagigedo in 1749, pushed through substantial reforms in the late 1740s and early 1750s, most notably the secularization of the doctrinas (turning parishes administering to Natives over to diocesan priests) and the state takeover of the administration of the alcabala tax in ...
¿Sabías que los descendientes del emperador azteca Moctezuma recibieron una pensión hasta el siglo xx debido a su condición nobiliaria? ¿Conoces de qué forma está emparentada la monarquía española con la Santa Sede? ¿Imaginas cómo se formaban los bandos cortesanos y se fraguaban conspiraciones palaciegas? ¿Te sorprende que se hayan podido adquirir títulos nobiliarios por un «módico» precio? Desde sus orígenes en la Reconquista hasta la actualidad, esta obra nos sumerge en las intrigas, rarezas y curiosidades de la nobleza española a lo largo de la historia; y desentraña los entresijos de un grupo social que ha dejado una huella indeleble en la historia de España. ¿Sabrí...
Throughout Spanish colonial America, limpieza de sangre (literally, "purity of blood") determined an individual's status within the complex system of social hierarchy called casta. Within this socially stratified culture, those individuals at the top were considered to have the highest calidad-an all-encompassing estimation of a person's social status. At the top of the social pyramid were the Peninsulares: Spaniards born in Spain, who controlled most of the positions of power within the colonial governments and institutions. Making up most of the middle-class were criollos, locally born people of Spanish ancestry. During the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries, Peninsulare intel...
Virreinatos II es, sin lugar a dudas, un libro académico riguroso que aporta conocimientos originales; mérito de los destacados colaboradores, a quienes mucho agradecemos su invaluable participación en este volumen.