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Marcel Nguimbi, pensées et itinéraires étranges
Marcel Nguimbi enseigne que toute épistémologie est épistémologie de quelque(s) science(s), de quelque(s) discipline(s) scientifique(s) ; que l'épistémologie de Karl R. Popper, qui est sans visage et sans rivage, est rongée par un paradoxe méthodologique entre le principe (universel) de la méthode du trial and error et l'applicabilité (particulière) de celle-ci ; que, malgré tout, la méthode du trial and error est applicable à l'Afrique et au mode de vie de l'Africain du XXIe siècle.
Consciousness and Being
This book is of vital interest to anyone who yearns to know how science, theology, ethics, art, and politics do really afford objective truths. Not only that, but how these truths in seemingly clashing areas are interrelated by common sense and rooted in our incontrovertible consciousness of Being itself. Being itself, as the basis for truth, is defended against truth-denying modern philosophers who, having headed in the wrong direction with tragic costs of murderous ideologies, have completely misunderstood the simple origin of truth in the realist tradition of Aristotle, Aquinas, Étienne Gilson, and others. Their profoundness is not bamboozled by the covert and corrupting sophism of today’s teachings. Anyone interested in surmounting these teachings that include political correctness and a false divide of fact from value, which paralyze the very modern ethics that helped to create them, should read this book. The book reveals how ethics, art, and politics can be as true as the sciences that inform them.
Dialog Systems
This book focuses on dialog from a varied combination of fields: Linguistics, Philosophy of Language and Computation. It builds on the hypothesis that meaning in human communication arises at the discourse level rather than at the word level. The book offers a complex analytical framework and integration of the central areas of research around human communication. The content revolves around meaning but it also gives evidence of the connection among different points of view. Besides discussing issues of general interest to the field, the book triggers theoretical argumentation that is currently under scientific discussion. It examines such topics as immanent reasoning joined with Recanati's lekta and free enrichment, challenges of internet conversation, inner dialogs, cognition and language, and the relation between assertion and denial. It proposes a dialogical framework for intra-negotiation and gives a geolinguistic perspective on spoken discourse. Finally, it examines dialog and abduction and sheds light on a generation of dialog contexts by means of multimodal logic applied to speech acts.
Inferences by Parallel Reasoning in Islamic Jurisprudence
This monograph proposes a new (dialogical) way of studying the different forms of correlational inference, known in the Islamic jurisprudence as qiyās. According to the authors’ view, qiyās represents an innovative and sophisticated form of dialectical reasoning that not only provides new epistemological insights into legal argumentation in general (including legal reasoning in Common and Civil Law) but also furnishes a fine-grained pattern for parallel reasoning which can be deployed in a wide range of problem-solving contexts and does not seem to reduce to the standard forms of analogical reasoning studied in contemporary philosophy of science and argumentation theory. After an overvie...
Immanent Reasoning or Equality in Action
This monograph proposes a new way of implementing interaction in logic. It also provides an elementary introduction to Constructive Type Theory (CTT). The authors equally emphasize basic ideas and finer technical details. In addition, many worked out exercises and examples will help readers to better understand the concepts under discussion. One of the chief ideas animating this study is that the dialogical understanding of definitional equality and its execution provide both a simple and a direct way of implementing the CTT approach within a game-theoretical conception of meaning. In addition, the importance of the play level over the strategy level is stressed, binding together the matter of execution with that of equality and the finitary perspective on games constituting meaning. According to this perspective the emergence of concepts are not only games of giving and asking for reasons (games involving Why-questions), they are also games that include moves establishing how it is that the reasons brought forward accomplish their explicative task. Thus, immanent reasoning games are dialogical games of Why and How.
Summary Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Board of Governors
These proceedings include statements presented by Governors during the meetings; resolutions adopted by the Board of Governors of the Fund since the Annual Meeting in September 2006; reports, recommendations, or communiqués issued by the Committees of the Board of Governors at the time of the meetings; and other documents relating to the meetings.
Summary Proceedings
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Science et métaphysique
Par-delà la résolution synthétisante de la vieille énigme qui concerne la différence de nature qui existe entre les deux branches des rationalités que sont la science et la métaphysique, il s'agit dans ce livre d'expliquer comment la science a marqué le destin de la philosophie contemporaine, dans ses bifurcations et ses renoncements, mais avant tout dans ses racines les plus profondes et les plus fécondes, c'est-à-dire la métaphysique avec ou sans histoire scientifique.
