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Windows on Justice in Northern Iberia, 800–1000
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 292

Windows on Justice in Northern Iberia, 800–1000

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2016-03-31
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  • Publisher: Routledge

Although it has a rich historiography, and from the late ninth century is rich in textual evidence, northern Iberia has barely featured in the great debates of early medieval European history of recent generations. Lying beyond the Frankish world, in a peninsula more than half controlled by Muslims, Spanish and Portuguese experience has seemed irrelevant to the Carolingian Empire and the political fragmentation (or realignment) that followed it. But Spain and Portugal shared the late Roman heritage which influenced much of western Europe in the early middle ages and by the tenth century records and practice in the Christian north still shared features with parts farther east. What is interes...

Translating the Hebrew Bible in Medieval Iberia
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 817

Translating the Hebrew Bible in Medieval Iberia

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2021-10-25
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  • Publisher: BRILL

Translating the Hebrew Bible in Medieval Iberia provides the princeps diplomatic edition and a comprehensive study of Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Hunt. 268. The manuscript, produced in the Iberian Peninsula in the late thirteenth century, features a biblical glossary-commentary in Hebrew that includes 2,018 glosses in the vernacular and 156 in Arabic, and to date is the only manuscript of these characteristics known to have been produced in this region. Esperanza Alfonso has edited the text and presents here a study of it, examining its pedagogical function, its sources, its exegetical content, and its extraordinary value for the study of biblical translation in the Iberian Peninsula and in the Sephardic Diaspora. Javier del Barco provides a detailed linguistic study and a glossary of the corpus of vernacular glosses. For a version with a list of corrections and additions, see https://digital.csic.es/handle/10261/265401.

The Various Models of Lordship in Europe between the Ninth and Fifteenth Centuries
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 371

The Various Models of Lordship in Europe between the Ninth and Fifteenth Centuries

The status of lord represented one of the most original solutions to the political and social transitions of the Medieval period. Questions still remain unanswered and require further investigation, thus many scholars have collaborated to produce this collection which offers a synthesis of the most recent scholarship. This book relates the workings of seigneurial systems in different areas of Europe, from the Baltic to the Mediterranean, from Castile to Pontus. In this way, the perspective remains the same, institutional and material. This book emphasises both the institutional and informal forms of lordship identified and crystallised by social and political actors (for example, communities, sovereigns, nobles, bishops, and abbots). It offers a general framework for those approaching the subject for the first time and a useful in-depth tool with numerous regional cases for long-term scholars.

Conflict and Collaboration in Medieval Iberia
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 328

Conflict and Collaboration in Medieval Iberia

Studies of conflict in medieval history and related disciplines have recently come to focus on wars, feuds, rebellions, and other violent matters. While those issues are present here, to form a backdrop, this volume brings other forms of conflict in this period to the fore. With these assembled essays on conflict and collaboration in the Iberian Peninsula, it provides an insight into key aspects of the historical experience of the Iberian kingdoms during the Middle Ages. Ranging in focus from the fall of the Visigothic kingdom and the arrival of significant numbers of Berber settlers to the functioning of the Spanish Inquisition right at the end of the Middle Ages, the articles gathered here look both at cross-ethnic and interreligious meetings in hostility or fruitful cohabitation. The book does not, however, forget intra-communal relations, and consideration is given to the mechanisms within religious and ethnic groupings by which conflict was channeled and, occasionally, collaboration could ensue.

The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition)
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 320

The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange (Expanded Edition)

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2020-11-16
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  • Publisher: BRILL

The Medieval Iberian Treasury in the Context of Cultural Interchange—expanded beyond the special issue of Medieval Encounters from which it was drawn—centers on the magnificent treasury of San Isidoro de León to address wider questions about the meanings of cross-cultural luxury goods in royal-ecclesiastical settings during the central Middle Ages. Now fully open access and with an updated introduction to ongoing research, an additional chapter, composite bibliographies, and indices, this multidisciplinary volume opens fresh ways into the investigation of medieval objects and textiles through historical, art historical, and technical analyses. Carbon-14 dating, iconography, and social history are among the methods applied to material and textual evidence, together shining new light on the display of rulership in medieval Iberia. Contributors are Ana Cabrera Lafuente, María Judith Feliciano, Julie A. Harris, Jitske Jasperse, Therese Martin, Pamela A. Patton, Ana Rodríguez, and Nancy L. Wicker.

Textiles of Medieval Iberia
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 417

Textiles of Medieval Iberia

An examination of the fabrics, garments and cloth of the Iberian Middle Ages, bringing out in particular the international context.

Jewish Life in Medieval Spain
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 353

Jewish Life in Medieval Spain

Jewish Life in Medieval Spain is a detailed exploration of the Jewish experience in medieval Spain from the dawn of Sephardic society in the ninth century to the expulsion of 1492. An important contribution of the book is the integration of the rise and fall of Jewish life in Muslim al-Andalus into the history of the Jews in medieval Christian Spain. It traces the collapse of Jewish life in Muslim Spain, the emigration of Andalusi Jewry to the lands of Christian Iberia, and the long and difficult confluence of these two distinct Jewish subcultures. Focusing on internal developments of Jewish society, it offers a narrative of Jewish history from the inside out, bringing to light the various d...

The Lara Family
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 209

The Lara Family

For much of the Middle Ages, the Lara family was among the most powerful aristocratic lineages in Spain. Proteges of the monarchy at the time of El Cid, their influence reached extraordinary heights during the struggle against the Moors. Hand-in-glove with successive kings, they gathered an impressive array of military and political positions across the Iberian Peninsula. But cooperation gave way to confrontation, as the family was pitted against the crown in a series of civil wars. This book, the first modern study of the Laras, explores the causes of change in the dynamics of power, and narrates the dramatic story of the events that overtook the family. The Laras' militant quest for territorial strength and the conflict with the monarchy led toward a fatal end, but anticipated a form of aristocratic power that long outlived the family. The noble elite would come to dominate Spanish society in the coming centuries, and the Lara family provides important lessons for students of the history of nobility, monarchy, and power in the medieval and early modern world.

Anthroponymie et migrations dans la chrétienté médiévale
  • Language: es
  • Pages: 436

Anthroponymie et migrations dans la chrétienté médiévale

La mobilité géographique est d'une brûlante actualité. Ce volume a choisi un fil directeur pour l'aborder dans ses manifestations médiévales, celui du nom des migrants. Au-delà de l'étude des courants migratoires, de leurs directions et de leur intensité, il s'agit de déchiffrer, à travers les comportements onomastiques, les relations entre autochtones et nouveaux venus, et les modalités de l'intégration des étrangers. Cette approche implique une connaissance approfondie des caractéristiques anthroponymiques régionales. Selon des méthodes variées, des exemples divers sont ici examinés, choisis à travers toute la période, pris dans différentes régions, concernant des individus pauvres ou riches, tous venus de loin, autour d'une même question : qu'arrive-t-il au nom des migrants ?

The Last Crusade in the West
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 380

The Last Crusade in the West

By the middle of the fourteenth century, Christian control of the Iberian Peninsula extended to the borders of the emirate of Granada, whose Muslim rulers acknowledged Castilian suzerainty. No longer threatened by Moroccan incursions, the kings of Castile were diverted from completing the Reconquest by civil war and conflicts with neighboring Christian kings. Mindful, however, of their traditional goal of recovering lands formerly ruled by the Visigoths, whose heirs they claimed to be, the Castilian monarchs continued intermittently to assault Granada until the late fifteenth century. Matters changed thereafter, when Fernando and Isabel launched a decade-long effort to subjugate Granada. Uti...