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This is the first stand-alone guide to Africa's second-smallest country, São Tomé & Príncipe, renowned for its enticing blend of African, Portuguese and Caribbean culture.
The U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) presents a country profile of Sao Tome and Principe. NOAA highlights the country's population, a map of Sao Tome and Principe, and details on the ocean and coastal programs of the country.
Colonized in the late 15th century, São Tomé and Príncipe were ruled by Portugal for 500 years, one of the longest periods of European domination in colonial history. In fact, during this period the Portuguese colonized the islands twice. Both colonizations were driven by the production of tropical cash crops; however, they occurred under rather different circumstances. Its long history as a plantation colony has made this African archipelago in many aspects more akin to the small Caribbean states. Since its decolonization in 1975 the small and impoverished country has experienced two fundamental changes to its political and economic system in a short period of 15 years. After embracing s...
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The twin-island state of São Tomé and Príncipe, located in the Gulf of Guinea, is the second smallest African country, after the Seychelles. The essays of this collection highlight crucial periods and important events in the country’s varied and eventful history, which spans more than 500 years. Portugal colonised the islands twice in significantly different economic and historical contexts: first, in the sixteenth century during its maritime expansion, and secondly in the latter half of the nineteenth century, at the beginning of the colonisation of Africa by European powers. In these two periods, the small islands played a pioneering role in the economic history of sugar and cocoa, respectively. Following independence in 1975, the country’s economic development has fallen far short of expectations and consequently its dependence on foreign aid has persisted. Nevertheless, external observers have considered the archipelago of 225,000 inhabitants to be a model of parliamentary democracy in Africa.
Examines the history of central and eastern Africa, including an overview of each of the countries that comprise this area of the continent.
This rather intriguingly titled book offers ideas about how to take 'decisive steps towards removing evil souls from the political environment' in the former Portuguese colony of Sao Tome and Principe (STP) in West Africa, and establishing social conditions in which this defunct state can revive and flourish as a democracy. It is a political treatise that analyses STP's specific problems, censures those who have caused or contributed to them, proposes viable solutions, and attempts to bring the issue to wider public attention. Albertino & Nujoma's book clearly has a significant agenda, and as a socio-political document alone, it makes interesting reading as it charts STP's fortunes since ach...
A comprehensive history of the five African Portuguese-speaking countries - Angola, Mozambique, Guinea Bissau, Cape Verde and Sao Tome e Principe - sinece they became independent from Portugal in 1974-75.
This book considers commercial agriculture in Africa in relation to the trans-Atlantic slave trade and the institution of slavery within Africa itself, from the beginnings of European maritime trade in the fifteenth century to the early stages of colonial rule in the twentieth century. From the outset, the export of agricultural produce from Africa represented a potential alternative to the slave trade: although the predominant trend was to transport enslaved Africans to the Americas to cultivate crops, there was recurrent interest in the possibility of establishing plantations in Africa to produce such crops, or to purchase them from independent African producers. This idea gained greater c...