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Before long, the voice of the Tunisian youth was heard and found supporters not only in its own country but also in neighboring countries with similar characteristics. The riots spread in waves. The protests which began in Tunisia and later spread to Egypt, Libya, and other Arab countries were referred to as the “Arab Spring,” and the subsequent regime changes they caused in these countries were closely observed in the international community. This multivariable equation was viewed primarily as a political issue in the international arena. That is, until the riots in Syria transformed into clashes. The reverberations of the Arab Spring in Syria gradually manifested themselves as a huge h...
With four million Syrian refugees as of September 2015, there is urgent need to develop both short-term and long-term approaches to providing education for the children of this population. This report reviews Syrian refugee education for children in the three neighboring countries with the largest population of refugees—Turkey, Lebanon, and Jordan—and analyzes four areas: access, management, society, and quality.
On April 29, 2011, the first Syrian refugees crossed the border into Turkey. Two years later, the country hosts some 600,000 Syrian refugees—200,000 of them living in 21 refugee camps with an additional 400,000 living outside of the camps (see charts 1 and 2 below). These estimates, reported by both the Turkish government and the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), are conservative. Indeed, officials working directly with refugees on the ground suggest that the number living outside of the camps may be as high as 800,000. These numbers are increasing: according to United Nations (UN) estimates, Turkey will be home to one million Syrians by the end of 2013. Syrians have...
The political economy of migration / Sungur Savran -- War, migration, and class / Kemal Vural Tarlan -- Images as border : on the visual production of the "migration crisis" / Mariam Durrani and Arjun Shankar -- Why do employment and socioeconomic integration have a strained relationship? The international protection context and Syrians in Turkey / Saime Özçürümez and Deniz Yıldırım -- Welfare nationalism and rising prejudice against migrants in Central and Eastern Europe / Anıl Duman -- Vulnerable permanency in mass influx : the case of Syrians in Turkey / Ahmet İçduygu and Damla B. Aksel -- Legal topography of the 2015 European refugee "crisis" / Everita Silina -- "The preparatio...
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To understand the ethics of immigration, we need to start from the way it is enacted and understood by everyday actors: through practices of hospitality and hostility. Drawing on feminist and poststructuralist understandings of ethics and hospitality, this book offers a new approach to immigration ethics by exploring state and societal responses to immigration from the Global North and South. Rather than treating ethics as a determinable code for how we ought to behave toward strangers, it explores hospitality as a relational ethics -- an ethics without moralism -- that aims to understand and possibly transform the way people already do embrace and deflect obligations and responsibilities to...
Suriyeli ilk mülteci kafilesi, Türkiye’ye 29 Nisan 2011 tarihinde giriş yaptı. Bu tarihten 2 yıl sonra ülke, sayısı 21’e ulaşan mülteci kamplarında yaşayan 200.000’i aşkın ve kamp dışında kalan –ve en az- 400.000 kişi oldukları tahmin edilen toplamda 600.000 Suriyeli mülteciye ev sahipliği yapar hâle geldi. Türk hükümeti ve Birleşmiş Milletler Mülteciler Yüksek Komiserliği’nce (BMMYK) yayınlanan bu veriler, en iyimser tahminler.1 Alanda çalışan yetkililer ise Türkiye’de kamp dışında yaşayan mülteci sayısının 600.000, toplamın ise 800.000 gibi yüksek bir rakam olabileceği kanaatinde. Rakamlar her geçen gün artıyor. BM, yıl sonunda ...
Uluslararası Stratejik Araştırmalar Kurumu (USAK) olarak Türkiye’deki Suriyeli mülteciler üzerine gerçekleştirdiğimiz “Sınırlar Arasında Yaşam Savaşı: SURİYELİ MÜLTECİLER” başlıklı alan araştırmasını dikkatinize sunuyoruz. Araştırma, Türkiye’deki mülteci kamplarının geniş ve ayrıntılı bir fotoğrafını ortaya koymayı hedeflemektedir. Ancak bu çalışma, yalnızca kamplara ait resmi veri ve rakamları yorumlamakla yetinmeyip, Türkiye’deki kamplarda ve kamp dışında kayıtsız olarak yaşayan Suriyeli sığınmacıların profillerini ortaya koyarken, onların kamplar, Türkiye ve Suriye’nin geleceği üzerine algılarına da dayanan kapsaml...
Since its independence in 1991, Russia has struggled with the growing pains of defining its role in international politics. After Vladimir Putin ascended to power in 2000, the country undertook grandiose foreign policy projects in an attempt to delineate its place among the world’s superpowers. With this in mind, Robert Nalbandov examines the milestones of Russia’s international relations since the turn of the twenty-first century. He focuses on the specific goals, engagement practices, and tools used by Putin’s administration to promote Russia’s vital national and strategic interests in specific geographic locations. His findings illuminate Putin’s foreign policy objective of reinstituting Russian global strategic dominance. Nalbandov argues that identity-based politics have dominated Putin’s tenure and that Russia’s east/west split is reflected in Asian-European politics. Nalbandov’s analysis shows that unchecked domestic power, an almost exclusive application of hard power, and determined ambition for unabridged global influence and a defined place as a world superpower are the keys to Putin’s Russia.
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