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The Fiber Bundle Model
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 254

The Fiber Bundle Model

Gathering research from physics, mechanical engineering, and statistics in a single resource for the first time, this text presents the background to the model, its theoretical basis, and applications ranging from materials science to earth science. The authors start by explaining why disorder is important for fracture and then go on to introduce the fiber bundle model, backed by various different applications. Appendices present the necessary mathematical, computational and statistical background required. The structure of the book allows the reader to skip some material that is too specialized, making this topic accessible to the engineering, mechanics and materials science communities, in addition to providing further reading for graduate students in statistical physics.

The Fiber Bundle
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 150

The Fiber Bundle

None

IUTAM Symposium on Scaling in Solid Mechanics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 311

IUTAM Symposium on Scaling in Solid Mechanics

This volume constitutes the Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium on ‘Scaling in Solid Mechanics’, held in Cardiff from 25th to 29th June 2007. The Symposium was convened to address and place on record topical issues in theoretical, experimental and computational aspects of scaling approaches to solid mechanics and related elds. Scaling is a rapidly expanding area of research having multidisciplinary - plications. The expertise represented in the Symposium was accordingly very wide, and many of the world’s greatest authorities in their respective elds participated. Scaling methods apply wherever there is similarity across many scales or one need to bridge different scales, e. g. the nanos...

Continuum Models and Discrete Systems
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 407

Continuum Models and Discrete Systems

Proceedings of the NATO ARW, Shoresh, Israel, from 30 June to 4 July 2003

Modelling Critical and Catastrophic Phenomena in Geoscience
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 530

Modelling Critical and Catastrophic Phenomena in Geoscience

  • Type: Book
  • -
  • Published: 2006-09-10
  • -
  • Publisher: Springer

This book presents a broad survey of models for critical and catastrophic phenomena in the geosciences, with strong emphasis on earthquakes. It assumes the perspective of statistical physics, which provides the theoretical frame for dealing with complex systems in general. This volume addresses graduate students wishing to specialize in the field and researchers working or interested in the field having a background in the physics, geosciences or applied mathematics.

Nonequilibrium Phenomena in Plasmas
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 346

Nonequilibrium Phenomena in Plasmas

This book presents studies of complexity in the context of nonequilibrium phenomena using theory, modeling, simulations, and experiments, both in the laboratory and in nature.

2021 Frontiers in Physics Editor's pick
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 179

2021 Frontiers in Physics Editor's pick

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Self-Organized Criticality, Three Decades Later
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 143
Econophysics of Income and Wealth Distributions
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 225

Econophysics of Income and Wealth Distributions

The distribution of wealth and income is never uniform, and philosophers and economists have tried for years to understand the reasons and formulate remedies for such inequalities. This book introduces the elegant and intriguing kinetic exchange models that physicists have developed to tackle these issues. This is the first monograph in econophysics focussed on the analyses and modelling of these distributions, and is ideal for physicists and economists. It is written in simple, lucid language, with plenty of illustrations and in-depth analyses, making it suitable for researchers new to this field as well as specialized readers. It explores the origin of economic inequality and examines the scientific steps that can be taken to reduce this inequality in the future.