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Practical Motion Planning in Robotics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 376

Practical Motion Planning in Robotics

Practical Motion Planning in Robotics Current Approaches and Future Directions Edited by Kamal Gupta Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada Angel P. del Pobil Jaume-l University, Castellon, Spain Designed to bridge the gap between research and industry, Practical Motion Planning in Robotics brings theoretical advances to bear on real-world applications. Capitalizing on recent progress, this comprehensive study emphasizes the practical aspects of techniques for collision detection, obstacle avoidance, path planning and manipulation planning. The broad approach spans both model- and sensor-based motion planning, collision detection and geometric complexity, and future directions. Features in...

Robot Physical Interaction through the combination of Vision, Tactile and Force Feedback
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 187

Robot Physical Interaction through the combination of Vision, Tactile and Force Feedback

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2012-10-05
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  • Publisher: Springer

Robot manipulation is a great challenge; it encompasses versatility -adaptation to different situations-, autonomy -independent robot operation-, and dependability -for success under modeling or sensing errors. A complete manipulation task involves, first, a suitable grasp or contact configuration, and the subsequent motion required by the task. This monograph presents a unified framework by introducing task-related aspects into the knowledge-based grasp concept, leading to task-oriented grasps. Similarly, grasp-related issues are also considered during the execution of a task, leading to grasp-oriented tasks which is called framework for physical interaction (FPI). The book presents the the...

Metrics of Sensory Motor Coordination and Integration in Robots and Animals
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 186

Metrics of Sensory Motor Coordination and Integration in Robots and Animals

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2019-03-23
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  • Publisher: Springer

This book focuses on a critical issue in the study of physical agents, whether natural or artificial: the quantitative modelling of sensory–motor coordination. Adopting a novel approach, it defines a common scientific framework for both the intelligent systems designed by engineers and those that have evolved naturally. As such it contributes to the widespread adoption of a rigorous quantitative and refutable approach in the scientific study of ‘embodied’ intelligence and cognition. More than 70 years after Norbert Wiener’s famous book Cybernetics: or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine (1948), robotics, AI and life sciences seem to be converging towards a common model of what we can call the ‘science of embodied intelligent/cognitive agents’. This book is interesting for an interdisciplinary community of researchers, technologists and entrepreneurs working at the frontiers of robotics and AI, neuroscience and general life and brain sciences.

Methodology and Tools in Knowledge-Based Systems
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 911

Methodology and Tools in Knowledge-Based Systems

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2006-04-11
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  • Publisher: Springer

This two-volume set constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Industrial and Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems, IEA/AIE-98, held in Benicassim, Castellon, Spain, in June 1998.The two volumes present a total of 187 revised full papers selected from 291 submissions. In accordance with the conference, the books are devoted to new methodologies, knowledge modeling and hybrid techniques. The papers explore applications from virtually all subareas of AI including knowledge-based systems, fuzzyness and uncertainty, formal reasoning, neural information processing, multiagent systems, perception, robotics, natural language processing, machine learning, supervision and control systems, etc..

Spatial Representation and Motion Planning
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 248

Spatial Representation and Motion Planning

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1995-11-08
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  • Publisher: Springer

This book is devoted to the development of adequate spatial representations for robot motion planning. Drawing upon advanced heuristic techniques from AI and computational geometry, the authors introduce a general model for spatial representation of physical objects. This model is then applied to two key problems in intelligent robotics: collision detection and motion planning. In addition, the application to actual robot arms is kept always in mind, instead of dealing with simplified models. This monograph is built upon Angel del Pobil's PhD thesis which was selected as the winner of the 1992 Award of the Spanish Royal Academy of Doctors.

From Animals to Animats 13
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 351

From Animals to Animats 13

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2014-07-08
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  • Publisher: Springer

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Simulation of Adaptive Behavior, SAB 2014, held in Castellón, Spain, in July 2014. The 32 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the proceedings. They cover the main areas in animat research, including the animat approach and methodology, perception and motor control, navigation and internal world models, learning and adaptation, evolution and collective and social behavior.

The Visual Neuroscience of Robotic Grasping
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 174

The Visual Neuroscience of Robotic Grasping

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2015-06-19
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  • Publisher: Springer

This book presents interdisciplinary research that pursues the mutual enrichment of neuroscience and robotics. Building on experimental work, and on the wealth of literature regarding the two cortical pathways of visual processing - the dorsal and ventral streams - we define and implement, computationally and on a real robot, a functional model of the brain areas involved in vision-based grasping actions. Grasping in robotics is largely an unsolved problem, and we show how the bio-inspired approach is successful in dealing with some fundamental issues of the task. Our robotic system can safely perform grasping actions on different unmodeled objects, denoting especially reliable visual and visuomotor skills. The computational model and the robotic experiments help in validating theories on the mechanisms employed by the brain areas more directly involved in grasping actions. This book offers new insights and research hypotheses regarding such mechanisms, especially for what concerns the interaction between the dorsal and ventral streams. Moreover, it helps in establishing a common research framework for neuroscientists and roboticists regarding research on brain functions.

Spatial Representation and Motion Planning
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 260

Spatial Representation and Motion Planning

This book is devoted to the development of adequate spatial representations for robot motion planning. Drawing upon advanced heuristic techniques from AI and computational geometry, the authors introduce a general model for spatial representation of physical objects. This model is then applied to two key problems in intelligent robotics: collision detection and motion planning. In addition, the application to actual robot arms is kept always in mind, instead of dealing with simplified models. This monograph is built upon Angel del Pobil's PhD thesis which was selected as the winner of the 1992 Award of the Spanish Royal Academy of Doctors.

Mobile manipulators[
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 30

Mobile manipulators[

This DVD contains all the multimedia course material generated from the 4th edition of the International UJI Robotics School on "Mobile Manipulators". The main goal was to clarify central aspects about the latest developments in mobile robotics with special attention to navigation, manipulation, vision and user interaction skills.

Industrial and Engineering Applications or Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 838

Industrial and Engineering Applications or Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1997-01-30
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

This volume includes the proceedings from Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference Fukuoka, Japan, June 4-7, 1996. This work represents a broad spectrum of new ideas in the field of applied artificial intelligence and expert systems, and serves to disseminate information regarding intelligent methodologies and their implementation in solving various problems in industry and engineering.