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History and ideology are important concepts to consider when going through a literary work. Since ancient times, they have been key tools for the examination of literature. By means of these two concepts, a given work is analyzed and evaluated more profoundly. Both English and Turkish literature show traces of history and contesting ideologies. Charles Dickens and Orhan Kemal are prominent authors, the works of whom reveal the historical and ideological background of their respective contexts. This book extensively accounts for history and Althusser's ideology in Charles Dickens's and Orhan Kemal's selected novels.
In the 1890s, conflict erupted on the Ottoman island of Crete. At the heart of the Crete Question, as it came to be known around the world, were clashing claims of sovereignty between Greece and the Ottoman Empire. The island was of tremendous geostrategic value, boasting one of the deepest natural harbors in the Mediterranean, and the conflict quickly gained international dimensions with an unprecedented collective military intervention by six European powers. Island and Empire shows how events in Crete ultimately transformed the Middle East. Uğur Zekeriya Peçe narrates a connected history of international intervention, mass displacement, and popular mobilization. The conflict drove a wed...
Milli Edebiyat adlı bu çalışma, 1908’de ilan edilen II. Meşrutiyet sonrasında Cumhuriyet’in ilanına kadar geçen süreçteki fikri ve edebi hareketler çevresinde oluşturulmuştur. Osmanlıcılık, İslamcılık, Türkçülük, Garpçılık gibi düşünce akımlarının edebiyata akislerinin gözlemlendiği bu dönemde yeni insan ve yeni lisan anlayışının hâkim olduğu görülür. 1908-1923 arasında on beş yıllık bir dönemde Cumhuriyet’in kuruluş felsefesinde etkili olan Ziya Gökalp, Ömer Seyfettin, Mehmet Emin Yurdakul, Ahmet Hikmet Müftüoğlu, Aka Gündüz vb. birçok yazarın görüşleri ve eserleri etrafında dönemin kültür, sanat ve edebiyat hayatı şe...
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