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Learning from Words
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 704

Learning from Words

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2010-03-18
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  • Publisher: OUP Oxford

Testimony is an invaluable source of knowledge. We rely on the reports of those around us for everything from the ingredients in our food and medicine to the identity of our family members. Recent years have seen an explosion of interest in the epistemology of testimony. Despite the multitude of views offered, a single thesis is nearly universally accepted: testimonial knowledge is acquired through the process of transmission from speaker to hearer. In this book, Jennifer Lackey shows that this thesis is false and, hence, that the literature on testimony has been shaped at its core by a view that is fundamentally misguided. She then defends a detailed alternative to this conception of testim...

Applied Epistemology
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 499

Applied Epistemology

Leading philosophers bring the tools of contemporary epistemology to bear on some of the most pressing social and political questions facing us as agents in the world today. This volume explores a diverse range of topics as they relate to epistemology under broad themes including injustice, race, feminism, sexual consent, and the internet.

Academic Freedom
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 224

Academic Freedom

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2018
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  • Publisher: Unknown

Recent years have seen growing concerns about threats to academic freedom in light of the changing norms of and demands on the university. This volume brings together contributions from leading philosophers about the latest issues - ranging from safe spaces to social media controversies - and traditional challenges for academic freedom.

The Epistemology of Testimony
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 321

The Epistemology of Testimony

Publisher Description

The Epistemology of Disagreement
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 281

The Epistemology of Disagreement

This is a collective study of the epistemic significance of disagreement: 12 contributors explore rival responses to the problems that it raises for philosophy. They develop our understanding of epistemic phenomena that are central to any thoughtful engagement with others' beliefs.

Essays in Collective Epistemology
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 273

Essays in Collective Epistemology

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2014
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  • Publisher: Unknown

We often talk about groups believing, knowing, and testifying. For instance, we ask whether the Bush Administration had good reasons for believing that Saddam Hussein had weapons of mass destruction, or whether BP knew that its equipment was faulty before the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. Epistemic claims of this sort often have enormously significant consequences, given the ways they bear on the moral and legal responsibilities of collective entities. Despite the importance of these epistemic claims, there has been surprisingly little philosophical work shedding light on these phenomena, their consequences, and the broader implications that follow for epistemology in general. Essays in C...

Jacques Cartier
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 36

Jacques Cartier

Brief biography of the French explorer who was the first European to explore the Gulf of the St. Lawrence, the St. Lawrence River and the lands that bordered them.

Intellectual Virtue
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 308

Intellectual Virtue

"Virtue ethics has attracted a lot of attention and there has been considerable interest in virtue epistemology as an alternative to traditional approaches in that field. This book fills a gap in the literature for a text that brings virtue epistemologists and virtue ethicists together."-- Back cover.

The Social Contexts of Intellectual Virtue
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 256

The Social Contexts of Intellectual Virtue

This book reconceives virtue epistemology in light of the conviction that we are essentially social creatures. Green’s account is based on the extended credit view, which conceives of knowledge as an achievement and broadens that focus to include team achievements in addition to individual ones. He argues that this view does a better job than alternatives of answering the many conceptual and empirical challenges for virtue epistemology that have been based on cases of testimony. The view also allows for a nuanced interaction with situationist psychology, dual processing models in cognitive science, and the extended mind literature in philosophy of mind.