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This book will be the first full length biography of William Morgan, a founding figure in the development of actuarial science and the insurance business in the UK. This biography explains William Morgan’s role in developing the mathematics that underpin the money management of pension funds. It focuses also on the experiment in which Morgan created an X-ray tube, and examines his outspoken political views and turbulent private life. As well as exploring his public life, this biography uses unpublished family letters to open a window on Morgan’s private life.
For the Recorde is accessible to a wide audience, and readers will find themselves smiling as they read, sometimes shedding a tear, and occasionally scratching their head. It shows that maths is developed by real people having a range of emotions, just like everybody else. The book is illustrated throughout with photographs of the mathematicians and the places in Wales which they’re linked with, and also contains some mathematical symbols, patterns and puzzles.
Dyma gyfrol sy’n croniclo bywyd a gwaith Griffith Davies (1788–1855), o’i blentyndod tlawd yn ardal chwareli Arfon i’w waith fel sefydlydd ysgolion mathemateg yn Llundain cyn gosod sylfaen i’r proffesiwn actiwari. Tri mis yn unig o addysg ffurfiol a dderbyniodd Davies, a dyna pryd y sylweddolwyd fod ganddo allu rhyfeddol mewn mathemateg. Mentrodd i Lundain, ac ar ôl blynyddoedd wedi ymroi i hunan ddysgu cyhoeddodd lyfrau mewn mathemateg, ac yn y pen draw fe’i penodwyd yn brif actiwari i gwmni yswiriant y Guardian yn y ddinas. Wrth i’w yrfa ddatblygu, daeth yn Gymrawd o’r Gymdeithas Frenhinol a derbyniodd glod ac anrhydeddau am ei waith. Bu’n weithgar ym mywyd Cymraeg Llundain gan sefydlu cyfres o ddarlithoedd gwyddonol yn ei famiaith, ac ymgyrchodd yn llwyddiannus dros hawliau tyddynwyr bro ei febyd a thros addysg i’w gyd-wladwyr. Mae hanes bywyd Griffith Davies yn stori sy’n ysbrydoli.
During the long twentieth century, explorers went in unprecedented numbers to the hottest, coldest, and highest points on the globe. Taking us from the Himalaya to Antarctica and beyond, Higher and Colder presents the first history of extreme physiology, the study of the human body at its physical limits. Each chapter explores a seminal question in the history of science, while also showing how the apparently exotic locations and experiments contributed to broader political and social shifts in twentieth-century scientific thinking. Unlike most books on modern biomedicine, Higher and Colder focuses on fieldwork, expeditions, and exploration, and in doing so provides a welcome alternative to ...
Green Unpleasant Land explores the countryside's repressed colonial past and demonstrates its importance as a source of ideas about Englishness. The book presents historical evidence to show that rural England was a place of conflict and global expansion. It also examines four centuries of literary response to explore how race, class and gender have both created and deconstructed England's pastoral mythologies. In particular, the book argues that Black and British Asian writers have challenged narrow, nostalgic views of rural England but also expressed attachment to English landscapes and the natural world.
These essays address the epistemological, aesthetic and political implications of scale in both scholarly and artistic work. From the mass image in vernacular culture to transformations of photography in contexts of big data and artificial intelligence, they explore the massification of photography.
This book discusses the significance of Lhwyd’s discoveries in the fields of botany, palaeontology, epigraphy, antiquarian studies and linguistics. The book places Lhwyd’s contribution in the context of recent work in these fields. This book provides links to websites for readers to follow up for further study.
This is an English language adaptation of a book which was published in Welsh by the same author by UWP, Evan James Williams: Ffisegydd yr Atom. The book discusses his career – what he achieved along those he worked with and the places he worked, most importantly the Physics Department at Aberystwyth University – and outlines his scientific service during the war. It also looks at the man himself – his upbringing in a Welsh speaking home and community in Ceredigion - through the accounts given by those who knew him.
William Robert Grove is one of the forgotten giants of nineteenth-century science. The improvements in battery technology developed by him helped power the Victorian telegraph; his essay On The Correlation of Physical Forces was widely recognised as a major contribution to natural philosophy; and he was the driving force behind the mid-century reform of the Royal Society. This book follows his scientific career and the culture of Victorian science within which he worked, to explore the ways in which he contributed to forging a distinct Welsh scientific identity in the nineteenth century.
First full-length biography of Robert Recorde. This will benefit general readers wanting a chronological history of his life, or those interested in learning more about him in relation to other events in the Tudor period. Two chapters devoted to Recorde’s academic studies at Oxford and Cambridge. This will benefit readers interested in the life of scholars at university during the Tudor period. Describes the training and practice of a physician, of interest to readers pursuing the history of medicine in the Tudor period. Book contains numerous extracts from Recorde’s own writings transcribed into Modern English. Of benefit to readers wanting to read the original texts written in Early Modern English.