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This study aims to disclose the inner dynamics of the rich and diverse milieu within the Ottoman-Turkish society that created its unique hybrid forms through the scenic arts against an understanding of modernity in terms of a simple import or imitation of Western cultural forms. In the 19th century Armenians pioneered this process with melodramas, necessitating the presence of female performers on the stage; Armenian women thus went onstage with patriotic motives. Among the two leading figures of the Turkish Republic period are Nazim Hikmet, the most prolific but severely censured Turkish dramatist and Muhsin Ertugrul, who founded the subsidised theatres of Ankara and Istanbul. A later phase of modernisation arrives in the sixties with a social awakening towards the conditions of the rural society: Ankara becomes the seat of "popular" theatre after the founding of Ankara Art Theatre, in 1961. Mehmet Ulusoy's work in France in the 1970–1980s crowns the final synthesis.
From ca. 1300 a new genre developed in European literature, Neo-Latin drama. Building on medieval drama, vernacular theatre and classical drama, it spread around Europe. It was often used as a means to educate young boys in Latin, in acting and in moral issues. Comedies, tragedies and mixed forms were written. The Societas Jesu employed Latin drama in their education and public relations on a large scale. They had borrowed the concept of this drama from the humanist and Protestant gymnasia, and perfected it to a multi media show. However, the genre does not receive the attention that it deserves. In this volume, a historical overview of this genre is given, as well as analyses of separate plays. Contributors include: Jan Bloemendal, Jean-Frédéric Chevalier, Cora Dietl, Mathieu Ferrand, Howard Norland, Joaquín Pascual Barea, Fidel Rädle, and Raija Sarasti Willenius.
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Die mehrsprachige (franz., ital., engl., dt.) Publikation "Corps du Théâtre / Il Corpo del Teatro", herausgegeben von Ulf Birbaumer, Michael Hüttler und Guido Di Palma, befasst sich mit theateranthropologischen Überlegungen zum Körper - nicht nur des Schauspielers - im und auf dem Theater. Die hier versammelten Aufsätze und Essays anerkannter Theater- und Literaturwissenschafter präsentieren deren Forschungsergebnisse zu den Themenkomplexen "Der enthüllte Körper" (Piergiorgio Giacchè, Gabriele C. Pfeiffer, Janne Risum, Jacques Le Rider), "Körpergedächtnis" (Jean-Marie Pradier, Philippe Ivernel, Cesare Molinari, Claudio Meldolesi, Gerda Baumbach) und "Verkörperung" (Bruna Filippi, Patrice Pavis, Klemens Gruber, Ulf Birbaumer, Dieter Hornig, Guido Di Palma). Die wissenschaftlichen Ansätze der Autoren kreisen, bezugnehmend auf die aktuell wieder vermehrt geführte Debatte zu Theorie und Praxis des menschlichen Körpers auf der Bühne, um die Stichwörter Organizität, Gleichzeitigkeit und Interkulturalität am Theater.
The purpose of this volume is to help make the major figures of the contemporary generation of writers in Austria accessible to an English-speaking audience. The fifteen essays cover the life and works of fifteen authors-Aichinger, Artmann, Bauer, Bernhard, Canetti, Ebner, Fried, Frischmuth, Handke, Innerhofer, Jandl, Jonke, Mayrocker, Roth, and Turrini-with each essay written by a specialist. The contributions are designed to be clear and informative for readers with no background in Austrian or German literature, while at the same time sufficiently analytical to make them useful even to specialists in the field. The book should appeal to general readers as well as to students and scholars working in the area of Austrian and German literature or in English and Comparative Literature."
Diplomats had multiple tasks: not only negotiating with the representatives of other states, but also mediating culture and knowledge, and not least elaborating reports on their observations of politics, society, and culture. Culture, according to the studies featured in this book, is defined as a complex sphere including aspects like systems of communication, literature, music, arts, education, and the creation of knowledge. This edition containing contributions from six conferences held in Vienna and Istanbul by the Don Juan Archiv Wien focuses on the complex diplomatic and cultural relations between the Ottoman Empire and Europe from the time of the early embassies to Istanbul up to "Tanzimat".
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Introduces to an American audience the contemporary Austrian playwright, poet, essayist, political activist, occasional actor, and cultural critic whose plays are translated into 20 languages and political commentaries quoted in magazines and newspaper. Most the 15 essays begin with his dramatic work and delve beneath his sensationalism to explore his obsession with the power of the theatrical image. Assumes no knowledge of German. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
This volume contains some 46 essays on various aspects of contemporary German-Jewish literature. The approaches are diverse, reflecting the international origins of the contributors, who are based in seventeen different countries. Holocaust literature is just one theme in this context; others are memory, identity, Christian-Jewish relations, anti-Zionism, la belle juive, and more. Prose, poetry and drama are all represented, and there is a major debate on the controversial attempt to stage Fassbinder's Der Müll, die Stadt und der Todin 1985. The overall approach of the volume is an inclusive one. In his introduction, the editor calls for a reappraisal of the terms of German-Jewish discourse away from the notion of 'Germans' and 'Jews' and towards the idea that both Jews and non-Jews, all of them Germans, have contributed to the corpus of 'German-Jewish literature'.