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Buku bunga rampai ini memuat tentang esai mahasiswa Program Studi S1 Sistem Telekomunikasi Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Kampus Purwakarta yang membahas tentang isu-isu hangat pada saat awal-awal Pandemi Covid-19, tepatnya tahun 2020. Sebanyak 18 orang sebagai kontributor untuk buku ini. Topik yang diangkat dalam buku bunga rampai ini adalah: 1. Kreasi dan Inovasi Mahasiswa Sistem Telekomunikasi di Pademi Covid-19 2. Kontribusi Mahasiswa Sistem Telekomunikasi pada bidang Literasi TIK ke Masyarakat di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 3. Meningkatkan Kompetensi Literasi TIK bagi Mahasiswa Teknik sebagai ajang pengembangan diri di masa pandemi Covid-19 4. Pendidikan Tinggi Teknik dan Merdeka Belajar di...
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This study discusses the process of military reform in Indonesia after the fall of Suharto?s New Order regime in 1998. The extent of Indonesia?s progress in this area has been the subject of heated debate, both in Indonesia and in Western capitals. Human rights organizations and critical academics, on the one hand, have argued that the reforms implemented so far have been largely superficial, and that Indonesia?s armed forces remain a highly problematic institution. Foreign proponents of military assistance to Indonesia, on the other hand, have asserted that the military has undergone radical change, as evidenced by its complete extraction from political institutions. This study evaluates th...
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This volume seeks to explain why democratization and military reforms stagnate in newly democratizing countries. The contributions blend historical, ideational, cultural and structural explanatory factors to analyze the trajectories of military reform in Indonesia and Nigeria, two major regional powers that share many structural commonalities. In the tradition of the literature on security sector reform (SSR), the book not only scrutinizes executive initiatives toward military reform, but also provides ample coverage of societal actors. Findings show that while military reform is stagnating in both countries, societal forces ought to be taken into account more as major driving forces in explaining military reform. Several chapters study how legislatures, non-governmental organizations and the civilian defence epistemic community contribute to the transformation of military institutions. The last part of the book tackles another aspect rarely studied in the literature on military reform, namely, the role of militias in military reform.