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Criteria for the Appropriate Solution of Problems of Local Importance in Selected Eu-Member States
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 65

Criteria for the Appropriate Solution of Problems of Local Importance in Selected Eu-Member States

  • Categories: Law
  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2011-03
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  • Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Project Report from the year 2007 in the subject Law - Public Law / Constitutional Law / Basic Rights, course: EU-Project "Support to the implementation of the law on general principles of organisation of local self-government in the Russian Federation", language: English, abstract: The German system of local government is composed of several territorial public corporations. Basis of local government is the right to communal self-government, which is entrenched in the Constitution of the Federation (Bund) in Article 28 (2) 1 GG, as well as in the constitutions of the federal states (Länder), e.g. in Article 11 of the Constitution of Bavaria . Organisation and structure of the basic level of...

Application of Parameters of Working Efficiency in Matters of Local Importance and Municipal Standards in European Countries
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 26

Application of Parameters of Working Efficiency in Matters of Local Importance and Municipal Standards in European Countries

  • Categories: Law
  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2011-03-31
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  • Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Project Report from the year 2007 in the subject Law - Miscellaneous, , language: English, abstract: Municipalities are to some extent entitled by law to administrate matters of local importance. However, they cannot act just as they like. In fact, they are supervised by competent authorities. Even individuals can apply to courts if they think the Municipalities did not accomplish their duties and responsibilities sufficiently, or failed to perform them at all. A closer contemplation of this subject matter follows on the forthcoming pages.

Allocation and Determination of Responsibilities, Powers and Competence in European Countries
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 29

Allocation and Determination of Responsibilities, Powers and Competence in European Countries

  • Categories: Law
  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2011-04
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  • Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Project Report from the year 2007 in the subject Law - European and International Law, Intellectual Properties, language: English, abstract: Responsibilities, powers and competences of several institutions of a State obviously depend upon the political structure of the respective State. This elaboration describes three different States which in the broadest sense are based upon the same principle, but nevertheless arrive at different specifications.

Regulation of Public Service in European Countries
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 37

Regulation of Public Service in European Countries

  • Categories: Law
  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2011-04
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  • Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Project Report from the year 2007 in the subject Law - European and International Law, Intellectual Properties, language: English, abstract: Public service both national and local in Europe is characterised by a great diversity and specificity . The institution of public service itself exists in all European countries, but the regulation differs considerably. This is due to several factors which are, among others, the structure of the State, conception of the notion of general interest, impact of decentralisation movements and cultural pluralism of local authorities. The regulation depends mainly on the weighting of the public law governed career system and the civil law governed employment ...

Realisation of Monitoring and Control Over Municipalities in European Countries
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 37

Realisation of Monitoring and Control Over Municipalities in European Countries

  • Categories: Law
  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2011-04
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  • Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Project Report from the year 2007 in the subject Law - Miscellaneous, language: English, abstract: In many countries within the European Union Municipalities have certain powers and responsibilities to exercise politics on communal level. However, at the same time they are either bound to particular orders and instructions or supervised by equated as well as higher-ranking institutions. It is questionable whether Municipalities can act independently while monitored and controlled by other organs. On the contrary, one can assume that because of this supervision Municipalities at least do not have the possibility to infringe laws and disobey orders which in the end is what is necessary for a State to be functioning. This elaboration gives examples of three Member States of the European Union which have similar ways to monitor and control the lowest level in the political structure of a State. The focus lies on Germany whose rules concerning supervision and control are set out in a rather detailed way. It follows an overview of the regulations in Austria and a brief glimpse into the situation in Finland.

The Regulation of Youth Work and Public Libraries in Municipalities in Selected European States
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 81

The Regulation of Youth Work and Public Libraries in Municipalities in Selected European States

  • Categories: Law
  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2011-03
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  • Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Project Report from the year 2007 in the subject Law - Miscellaneous, grade: keine, language: English, abstract: An effective and democratic governance is one of the most challenging issues Russia is facing today. The complexity and multiplicity of the tasks a modern state has to deal with makes it impossible to provide an efficient public administration on a "centralised base" - hence it is vitally important to guarantee the existence of local self-government and to create a transparent and workable legal framework for its performance. The rebirth of the local government in Russia and the beginning of its reform dates back to the early 1990s, when the country underwent economic and politica...

Structure of Legal Acts Which Determine the Payable Obligations of Municipal Authorities in European Countries
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 41

Structure of Legal Acts Which Determine the Payable Obligations of Municipal Authorities in European Countries

  • Categories: Law
  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2011-04
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  • Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Project Report from the year 2007 in the subject Law - Miscellaneous, language: English, abstract: Along with the competence of Municipalities to administrate tasks of local importance comes the responsibility to finance these tasks of communal administration. This can be regulated in different ways, as will be shown by this elaboration.

Regulation of Municipal Property in European Countries
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 41

Regulation of Municipal Property in European Countries

  • Categories: Law
  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2011-04
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  • Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Project Report from the year 2007 in the subject Law - European and International Law, Intellectual Properties, language: English, abstract: In nearly all countries, municipalities own or control substantial amounts of real estate, but few municipal governments think of their holdings as a "portfolio" whose composition might be modified to better serve public purposes. Economists therefore propose that legal and institutional frameworks should be set up in order to enable efficient real property asset management on the local level. However, there are good reasons why municipalities may only participate in economic life in exceptional cases. One reason arises from private law: local authority economic enterprises should not be in competition with the private sector in the free market economy. Another reason is derived from public law: activity and involvement in competition are associated with risks for the municipality. Those risks local authorities should not expose themselves to.

The System (Structure) of ”Executive Municipal Authorities” in Selected EU-Member States
  • Language: de
  • Pages: 46

The System (Structure) of ”Executive Municipal Authorities” in Selected EU-Member States

  • Categories: Law
  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2011-03-25
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  • Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Projektarbeit aus dem Jahr 2007 im Fachbereich Jura - Andere Rechtssysteme, Rechtsvergleichung, Note: keine Angabe, , Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: An effective and democratic governance is one of the most challenging issues Russia is facing today. The complexity and multiplicity of the tasks a modern state has to deal with makes it impossible to provide an efficient public administration on a ”centralised base” - hence it is vitally important to guarantee the existence of local self-government and to create a transparent and workable legal framework for its performance.

The System (Structure) of
  • Language: de
  • Pages: 53

The System (Structure) of "Executive Municipal Authorities" in Selected EU-Member States

  • Categories: Law
  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2011
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  • Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Projektarbeit aus dem Jahr 2007 im Fachbereich Jura - Andere Rechtssysteme, Rechtsvergleichung, Note: keine Angabe, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: An effective and democratic governance is one of the most challenging issues Russia is facing today. The complexity and multiplicity of the tasks a modern state has to deal with makes it impossible to provide an efficient public administration on a "centralised base" - hence it is vitally important to guarantee the existence of local self-government and to create a transparent and workable legal framework for its performance.