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What happens when the immune system turns against its own red blood cells? Discover the science behind Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (AIHA) in this comprehensive guide. EXPLAINS THE ROOT CAUSES: Understand how the immune system mistakenly attacks red blood cells, leading to hemolysis. DETAILED CLASSIFICATION OF AIHA SUBTYPES: Learn about Warm AIHA, Cold Agglutinin Disease, and more. SYMPTOMS AND DIAGNOSIS INSIGHTS: Recognize the signs and diagnostic approaches to detect AIHA early. DISCUSSION ON TREATMENT STRATEGIES: Explore medical and supportive treatments to manage this complex condition. EPIDEMIOLOGY AND RISK FACTORS: Gain insight into who is most affected by AIHA and the factors involved. This book is an essential resource for those seeking to understand AIHA, providing a deep dive into its causes, subtypes, and management options. Ideal for healthcare professionals, students, and anyone affected by AIHA, it demystifies this rare autoimmune disorder for better awareness and care.
Discusses mathematical exposure models which may assist industrial hygienists in determining acceptable exposure limits in the workplace.
Hemolytic anemia is a clinical condition where red blood cell (RBC) destruction exceeds the ability of the body to supply new ones. In immunohemolytic anemia, the causes of the destruction are antibodies against RBC antigens. These antibodies may be either alloantibodies (isoantibodies), transfused or transferred across the placenta (e.g., in hemolytic anemia of the newborn), or autoantibodies (in AIHA). Once formed, these antibodies bind to the surface of RBCs, marking them for destruction in the blood vessels (intravascular hemolysis) and/or for elimination by phagocytosis by macrophages in the reticulo-endothelial system (extravascular hemolysis). This book presents current research on the symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of AIHA. Chapter One examines oxidative stress in AIHA. Chapter Two discusses AIHA in primary immunodeficiency disorders, while Chapter Three studies AIHA in cancer disorders. Chapter Four reviews AIHA post solid organ transplants. The final chapter reviews the incidence, possible pathophysiology, clinical presentations, management strategies and challenges and outcome after an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant.
"This report is intended to serve as a chemical odor threshold reference for use by industrial hygienists and other health or safety professionals ..."--P 1
Focuses on the applications of toxicology principles to the practice of industrial hygiene, using case studies as examples.
According to the Autoimmune Diseases Coordinating Committee (ADCC), between 14.7 and 23.5 million people in the USA – up to eight percent of the population are affected by autoimmune disease. Autoimmune diseases are a family of more than 100 chronic, and often disabling, illnesses that develop when underlying defects in the immune system lead the body to attack its own organs, tissues, and cells. In Handbook of Autoimmune Disease, the editors have gathered in a comprehensive handbook a critical review, by renowned experts, of more than 100 autoimmune diseases, divided into two main groups, namely systemic and organ-specific autoimmune diseases. A contemporary overview of these conditions with special emphasis on diagnosis is presented. Each chapter contains the essential information required by attending physicians as well as bench scientists to understand the definition of a specific autoimmune disease, the diagnostic criteria, and the treatment.
To address the exponential growth in the fields of pediatric hematology and oncology, this classic reference has been separated into two distinct volumes. With this volume, devoted strictly to pediatric hematology, and another to pediatric oncology, you'll keep you on the cutting-edge of these two specialties. The completely revised 7th edition of Nathan and Oski's Hematology of Infancy and Childhood is now in full color, and provides you with the most comprehensive, authoritative, up-to-date information for diagnosing and treating children with hematologic disorders. It brings together the pathophysiology of disease with detailed clinical guidance on diagnosis and management for the full ra...
In this issue of Hematology/Oncology Clinics, guest editors Drs. Alexandra P. Wolanskyj-Spinner and Ronald S. Go bring their considerable expertise to the topic of New Developments in the Understanding and Treatment of Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia. Top experts in the field cover key topics such as warm AIHA; cold AIHA; drug-induced AIHA; adult Evans syndrome; immunotherapy-associated AIHA; complications of AIHA; and more. - Contains 11 relevant, practice-oriented topics including diagnosis and differential diagnosis; red cell antigens and antibodies; traditional and novel tests; DAT neg AIHA; and more. - Provides in-depth clinical reviews on new developments in the understanding and treatment of autoimmune hemolytic anemia, offering actionable insights for clinical practice. - Presents the latest information on this timely, focused topic under the leadership of experienced editors in the field. Authors synthesize and distill the latest research and practice guidelines to create clinically significant, topic-based reviews.