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A Practical Approach to Quantitative Validation of Patient-Reported Outcomes
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 372

A Practical Approach to Quantitative Validation of Patient-Reported Outcomes

A Simulation-Based Guide Using SAS In A Practical Approach to Quantitative Validation of Patient-Reported Outcomes, two distinguished researchers, with 50 years of collective research experience and hundreds of publications on patient-centered research, deliver a detailed and comprehensive exposition on the critical steps required for quantitative validation of patient-reported outcomes (PROs). The book provides an incisive and instructional explanation and discussion on major aspects of psychometric validation methodology on PROs, especially relevant for medical applications sponsored by the pharmaceutical industry, where SAS is the primary software, and evaluated in regulatory and other he...

Inference Principles for Biostatisticians
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 276

Inference Principles for Biostatisticians

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2014-12-11
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

Designed for students training to become biostatisticians as well as practicing biostatisticians, Inference Principles for Biostatisticians presents the theoretical and conceptual foundations of biostatistics. It covers the theoretical underpinnings essential to understanding subsequent core methodologies in the field. Drawing on his extensive experience teaching graduate-level biostatistics courses and working in the pharmaceutical industry, the author explains the main principles of statistical inference with many examples and exercises. Extended examples illustrate key concepts in depth using a specific biostatistical context. In addition, the author uses simulation to reinforce the repeated sampling interpretation of numerous statistical concepts. Reducing the computational complexities, he provides simple R functions for conducting simulation studies. This text gives graduate students with diverse backgrounds across the health, medical, social, and mathematical sciences a solid, unified foundation in the principles of statistical inference. This groundwork will lead students to develop a thorough understanding of biostatistical methodology.

Biopharmaceutical Applied Statistics Symposium
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 251

Biopharmaceutical Applied Statistics Symposium

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2018-08-21
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  • Publisher: Springer

This BASS book Series publishes selected high-quality papers reflecting recent advances in the design and biostatistical analysis of biopharmaceutical experiments – particularly biopharmaceutical clinical trials. The papers were selected from invited presentations at the Biopharmaceutical Applied Statistics Symposium (BASS), which was founded by the first Editor in 1994 and has since become the premier international conference in biopharmaceutical statistics. The primary aims of the BASS are: 1) to raise funding to support graduate students in biostatistics programs, and 2) to provide an opportunity for professionals engaged in pharmaceutical drug research and development to share insights...

Sample Size Calculations for Clustered and Longitudinal Outcomes in Clinical Research
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 262

Sample Size Calculations for Clustered and Longitudinal Outcomes in Clinical Research

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2014-12-09
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

Accurate sample size calculation ensures that clinical studies have adequate power to detect clinically meaningful effects. This results in the efficient use of resources and avoids exposing a disproportionate number of patients to experimental treatments caused by an overpowered study. Sample Size Calculations for Clustered and Longitudinal Outcomes in Clinical Research explains how to determine sample size for studies with correlated outcomes, which are widely implemented in medical, epidemiological, and behavioral studies. The book focuses on issues specific to the two types of correlated outcomes: longitudinal and clustered. For clustered studies, the authors provide sample size formulas...

Patient-Reported Outcomes
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 344

Patient-Reported Outcomes

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2013-12-20
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

Advancing the development, validation, and use of patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures, Patient-Reported Outcomes: Measurement, Implementation and Interpretation helps readers develop and enrich their understanding of PRO methodology, particularly from a quantitative perspective. Designed for biopharmaceutical researchers and others in the healt

Quantitative Evaluation of Safety in Drug Development
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 386

Quantitative Evaluation of Safety in Drug Development

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2014-12-08
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

State-of-the-Art Methods for Drug Safety AssessmentResponding to the increased scrutiny of drug safety in recent years, Quantitative Evaluation of Safety in Drug Development: Design, Analysis and Reporting explains design, monitoring, analysis, and reporting issues for both clinical trials and observational studies in biopharmaceutical product deve

Statistical Topics in Health Economics and Outcomes Research
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 210

Statistical Topics in Health Economics and Outcomes Research

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2017-11-22
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

With ever-rising healthcare costs, evidence generation through Health Economics and Outcomes Research (HEOR) plays an increasingly important role in decision-making about the allocation of resources. Accordingly, it is now customary for health technology assessment and reimbursement agencies to request for HEOR evidence, in addition to data from clinical trials, to inform decisions about patient access to new treatment options. While there is a great deal of literature on HEOR, there is a need for a volume that presents a coherent and unified review of the major issues that arise in application, especially from a statistical perspective. Statistical Topics in Health Economics and Outcomes Re...

Noninferiority Testing in Clinical Trials
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 212

Noninferiority Testing in Clinical Trials

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2014-12-01
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

Take Your NI Trial to the Next Level Reflecting the vast research on noninferiority (NI) designs from the past 15 years, Noninferiority Testing in Clinical Trials: Issues and Challenges explains how to choose the NI margin as a small fraction of the therapeutic effect of the active control in a clinical trial. Requiring no prior knowledge of NI testing, the book is easily accessible to both statisticians and nonstatisticians involved in drug development. With over 20 years of experience in this area, the author introduces the basic elements of the NI trials one at a time in a logical order. He discusses issues with estimating the effect size based on historical placebo control trials of the active control. The book covers fundamental concepts related to NI trials, such as assay sensitivity, constancy assumption, discounting, and preservation. It also describes patient populations, three-arm trials, and the equivalence of three or more groups.

Adaptive Design Theory and Implementation Using SAS and R, Second Edition
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 709

Adaptive Design Theory and Implementation Using SAS and R, Second Edition

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2014-12-01
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

Get Up to Speed on Many Types of Adaptive Designs Since the publication of the first edition, there have been remarkable advances in the methodology and application of adaptive trials. Incorporating many of these new developments, Adaptive Design Theory and Implementation Using SAS and R, Second Edition offers a detailed framework to understand the use of various adaptive design methods in clinical trials. New to the Second Edition Twelve new chapters covering blinded and semi-blinded sample size reestimation design, pick-the-winners design, biomarker-informed adaptive design, Bayesian designs, adaptive multiregional trial design, SAS and R for group sequential design, and much more More ana...

Clinical and Statistical Considerations in Personalized Medicine
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 368

Clinical and Statistical Considerations in Personalized Medicine

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2014-03-27
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

Clinical and Statistical Considerations in Personalized Medicine explores recent advances related to biomarkers and their translation into clinical development. Leading clinicians, biostatisticians, regulators, commercial professionals, and researchers address the opportunities and challenges in successfully applying biomarkers in drug discovery and preclinical and clinical development. Robust Biomarkers for Drug Development and Disease Treatment The first four chapters discuss biomarker development from a clinical perspective. Coverage ranges from an introduction to biomarkers to advances in RNAi screens, epigenetics, and rare diseases as targets for personalized medicine approaches. Subseq...