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The theory of belief functions, also known as evidence theory or Dempster-Shafer theory, was first introduced by Arthur P. Dempster in the context of statistical inference, and was later developed by Glenn Shafer as a general framework for modeling epistemic uncertainty. These early contributions have been the starting points of many important developments, including the Transferable Belief Model and the Theory of Hints. The theory of belief functions is now well established as a general framework for reasoning with uncertainty, and has well understood connections to other frameworks such as probability, possibility and imprecise probability theories. This volume contains the proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Belief Functions that was held in Compiègne, France on 9-11 May 2012. It gathers 51 contributions describing recent developments both on theoretical issues (including approximation methods, combination rules, continuous belief functions, graphical models and independence concepts) and applications in various areas including classification, image processing, statistics and intelligent vehicles.
This book contains up-to-date noninvasive monitoring and diagnosing systems closely developed by a set of scientists, engineers, and physicians. The chapters are the results of different biomedical projects and theoretical studies that were coupled by simulations and real-world data. Non-Invasive Health Systems based on Advanced Biomedical Signal and Image Processing provides a multifaceted view of various biomedical and clinical approaches to health monitoring systems. The authors introduce advanced signal- and image-processing techniques as well as other noninvasive monitoring and diagnostic systems such as inertial sensors in wearable devices and novel algorithm-based hybrid learning syst...
The book consists of 29 extended chapters which have been selected and invited from the submissions to the 1st International Conference on Computer Science, Applied Mathematics and Applications (ICCSAMA 2013) held on 9-10 May, 2013 in Warsaw, Poland. The book is organized into five parts, which are: Advanced Optimization Methods and Their Applications, Queuing Theory and Applications, Computational Methods for Knowledge Engineering, Knowledge Engineering with Cloud and Grid Computing, and Logic Based Methods for Decision Making and Data Mining, respectively. All chapters in the book discuss theoretical and practical issues connected with computational methods and optimization methods for knowledge engineering.
This book contains 112 papers selected from about 250 submissions to the 6th World Congress on Global Optimization (WCGO 2019) which takes place on July 8–10, 2019 at University of Lorraine, Metz, France. The book covers both theoretical and algorithmic aspects of Nonconvex Optimization, as well as its applications to modeling and solving decision problems in various domains. It is composed of 10 parts, each of them deals with either the theory and/or methods in a branch of optimization such as Continuous optimization, DC Programming and DCA, Discrete optimization & Network optimization, Multiobjective programming, Optimization under uncertainty, or models and optimization methods in a specific application area including Data science, Economics & Finance, Energy & Water management, Engineering systems, Transportation, Logistics, Resource allocation & Production management. The researchers and practitioners working in Nonconvex Optimization and several application areas can find here many inspiring ideas and useful tools & techniques for their works.
This book highlights advances in Cyber Security, Cyber Situational Awareness (CyberSA), Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Social Media. It brings together original discussions, ideas, concepts and outcomes from research and innovation from multidisciplinary experts. It offers topical, timely and emerging original innovations and research results in cyber situational awareness, security analytics, cyber physical systems, blockchain technologies, machine learning, social media and wearables, protection of online digital service, cyber incident response, containment, control, and countermeasures (CIRC3). The theme of Cyber Science 2022 is Ethical and Responsible use of AI. Includes original cont...
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Publishes papers reporting on research and development in optical science and engineering and the practical applications of known optical science, engineering, and technology.
Ce livre en deux volumes reprend les actes officiels du 20e colloque GRETSI sur le traitement du signal et des images (6 - 9 septembre 2005, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgique). Cette conférence francophone internationale, qui a lieu tous les deux ans sur l'impulsion du Groupe de recherche sur le traitement du signal (GRETSI), fut coorganisée pour cette 20e édition par le Laboratoire de télécommunications et télédétection (TELE) et l'Institut de physique théorique et mathématique (FYMA) de l'Université catholique de Louvain (UCL). Le colloque GRETSI 2005 a rassemblé quelques 350 personnes autour de 316 communications orales et posters de haut niveau. Les domaines de recherche couverts dans ces deux volumes sont multiples : représentations et modèles de signaux et d'images, communications et codage d'informations, traitement et analyse de signaux et d'images, décisions et interprétations automatiques, architectures matérielles et logicielles, etc. Ils comprennent également l'application de ces techniques en bio-ingénierie, astrophysique, imagerie médicale, géophysique, multimédia, aéronautique, ingénierie spatiale et d’autres encore.
Ce livre en deux volumes reprend les actes officiels du 20e colloque GRETSI sur le traitement du signal et des images (6 - 9 septembre 2005, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgique). Cette conférence francophone internationale, qui a lieu tous les deux ans sur l'impulsion du Groupe de recherche sur le traitement du signal (GRETSI), fut coorganisée pour cette 20e édition par le Laboratoire de télécommunications et télédétection (TELE) et l'Institut de physique théorique et mathématique (FYMA) de l'Université catholique de Louvain (UCL). Le colloque GRETSI 2005 a rassemblé quelques 350 personnes autour de 316 communications orales et posters de haut niveau. Les domaines de recherche couverts dans ces deux volumes sont multiples: représentations et modèles de signaux et d'images, communications et codage d'informations, traitement et analyse de signaux et d'images, décisions et interprétations automatiques, architectures matérielles et logicielles, etc. Ils comprennent également l'application de ces techniques en bio-ingénierie, astrophysique, imagerie médicale, géophysique, multimédia, aéronautique, ingénierie spatiale et d'autres encore.