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Explores how religious migrants engage with the phenomenon of nationalism, through two groups of German-speaking Mennonites.
The first history of postwar fears of a Nazi return to power in Western political, intellectual, and cultural life.
Peoples of Eastern Europe -- Ethnicity on the edge of extinction -- Linguistic nationalism -- Nationality struggles : from idea to movement -- Insurgent nationalism : Serbia and Poland -- Cursed are the peacemakers : 1848 in East Central Europe -- The reform that made the monarchy unreformable : the 1867 compromise -- 1878 Berlin Congress : Europe's new ethno-nation states -- The origins of National Socialism : fin de siecle Hungary and Bohemia -- Liberalism's heirs and enemies : socialism vs. nationalism -- Peasant utopias : villages of yesterday and societies of tomorrow -- 1919 : a new Europe and its old problems -- The failure of national self-determination -- Fascism takes root : Iron G...
What is German history? Where did it take place? And what role did Germans living outside of Central Europe play in it? This polycentric history offers a new vision: It uses communities of Germans, from Austria to Chile to Russia, to rethink our narratives of modern German history. Focusing on the great plurality of Germans, and their interconnections around the world, it pointedly de-centers the nation-state while arguing that resisting its dominance in our historical narratives has high intellectual and political stakes. For within an unbound German history there are characteristics, clues, models, and precedents that can do much to undermine the return of violent, exclusionary nationalism. To that end, this book calls for a greater integration of mobilities, migration flows, different ways of belonging, and transcultural places into our narratives of Germans' histories. Ultimately, it reveals how embracing a range of narratives can help us to better understand people's actions, intentions, and motivations in particular historical moments.
Migration has been one of the most pressing societal issues throughout history. Immigrant associations play a crucial role in understanding this phenomenon. They channel migration streams, influence the assimilation of their members, and serve as representatives of the entire immigrant group in society. However, they remain an understudied subject, particularly in historical research. To address this gap, this study examines German immigrant associations in New York from the 1890s to the 1930s. Through an innovative combination of statistical and textual analyses, it explores the class composition of these associations, their intricate system of mutual aid, and their political activities. Th...
This book takes on a global perspective to unravel the complex relationship between Imperial Germany and its diaspora. Around 1900, German-speakers living abroad were tied into global power-political aspirations. They were represented as outposts of a "Greater German Empire" whose ethnic links had to be preserved for their own and the fatherland’s benefits. Did these ideas fall on fertile ground abroad? In the light of extreme social, political, and religious heterogeneity, diaspora construction did not redeem the all-encompassing fantasies of its engineers. But it certainly was at work, as nationalism "went global" in many German ethnic communities. Three thematic areas are taken as examp...
Der Freistaat Bayern verfügte nach dem Ende des Zweiten Weltkriegs mit seinen kulturellen Schätzen über ein vielfältig einsetzbares Mittel, um angesichts der Beschränkungen durch Besatzungsstatut und Grundgesetz auch jenseits der Landesgrenzen zu agieren. Ausgehend von seinem Selbstverständnis als international vernetzter Kulturstaat im Zentrum Europas knüpften die staatlichen Akteure zwischen 1945 und 1978 ein dichtes Netz an Außenbeziehungen. Mit der auswärtigen Kulturpolitik als Instrument der Außen-, der Föderalismus- und der Außenwirtschaftspolitik entwickelte sich ein Politikfeld, das in der vorliegenden Studie auf einer breiten Quellengrundlage analysiert wird. Wer waren die Handlungsträger, welche Leitbilder verfolgten sie und welche Netzwerke konnten sie aktivieren? Was waren Mittel und Strategien, welche Räume wurden anvisiert? Erstmals steht hier nicht der Bund im Zentrum der Forschungen zur auswärtigen Kulturpolitik, sondern mit dem Freistaat Bayern ein Faktor, der mit dezidiertem Gestaltungswillen im Rahmen des Mehrebenensystems der Bundesrepublik Deutschland die Außenbeziehungen mitprägte.
20세기 지구상 가장 많은 사건이 발생한 지역, 동유럽 15개 이상 동유럽 국가의 역사를 간추려 해설한 역작! 우리에게 동유럽은 양차 세계대전이 발발한 지역으로 익히 알려져 있다. 사라예보에서의 총성으로 불을 댕긴 1차 세계대전, 나치 독일의 폴란드 침공으로 포문을 연 2차 세계대전이 모두 이 지역에서부터 비롯되었다. 어디 그뿐인가. 홀로코스트, 프라하의 봄, 베를린 장벽의 붕괴, 보스니아 전쟁, 코소보 전쟁, 최근의 러시아-우크라이나 전쟁까지, 20세기에서 지금까지 발생한 수많은 사건 또한 동유럽 지역이 그 중심지가...
Ausgezeichnet mit dem International Ski Association's Ullr Book Award 2023 Die Geschichte des nationalsozialistischen Skilaufs in Österreich beginnt nicht erst mit dem „Anschluss“ im März 1938. Schon davor kann eine Hinwendung großer Teile des organisierten Skisports zum Nationalsozialismus nachgezeichnet werden. Eine zunehmende Ideologisierung des Sports führte zu einer Ausgrenzungspolitik im ÖSV, die in der Radikalität der NS-Diktatur seine Entsprechung fand. Die vorliegende Forschungsarbeit beleuchtet Machtstrukturen und Handlungsspielräume des österreichischen Skisports vor und während der NS-Diktatur und geht der Frage nach, inwieweit dieser zum Träger des nationalsozialis...