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Consciousness in Contemporary Science
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 420

Consciousness in Contemporary Science

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1992
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  • Publisher: Unknown

The significance of consciousness in modern science is discussed by leading authorities from a variety of disciplines. Presenting a wide-ranging survey of current thinking on this important topic, the contributors address such issues as the status of different aspects of consciousness; the criteria for using the concept of consciousness and identifying instances of it; the basis of consciousness in functional brain organization; the relationship between different levels of theoretical discourse; and the functions of consciousness.

Metarepresentations
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 462

Metarepresentations

This volume concerns metarepresentation: the construction and use of representations that represent other representations. It collects studies on the subject by an interdisciplinary group of contributors.

The Body and the Self
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 376

The Body and the Self

The Body and the Self brings together recent work by philosophers and psychologists on the nature of self-consciousness, the nature of bodily awareness, and the relation between the two. The central problem addressed is How is our grasp of ourselves as one object among others underpinned by the ways in which we use and represent our bodies? The contributors take up such issues as How should we characterize the various distinctive ways we have of being in touch with our own bodies in sensation, proprioception, and action? How exactly does our grip on our bodies as objects connect with our ability to perceive the external environment, and with our ability to engage in various forms of social interaction? Can any of these ways of representing our bodies affect a bridge between body and self?

Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Consciousness
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 336

Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Consciousness

Discusses the various theories of consciousness from different perspectives: psychological, neurophysiological and philosophical. Theories regarding the interaction of pain, schizophrenia, the brain and the nervous system with consciousness are included. Also includes a discussion of the relative merits of the different theories together with the latest data from the experimental disciplines.

The Natural Problem of Consciousness
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 257

The Natural Problem of Consciousness

The “Natural Problem of Consciousness” is the problem of understanding why there are presently conscious beings at all. Given a non-reductive naturalist framework taking consciousness as an ontologically subjective biological phenomenon, how can we rationally explain the fact that the actual world has turned out to be one where there are presently living beings that can feel, rather than having developed as a zombie-world in which there would be no conscious experiences of any kind? This book introduces the Natural Problem by relating it to central problems in the philosophy of mind (metaphysical mind-body problem, Hard Problem of consciousness) and emphasizing the distinctive interest of its diachronic dimension. Ranging from philosophy to biology and neuroscience, it offers a thorough analysis aimed at better understanding what could explain why phenomenal consciousness has been preserved throughout evolution by natural selection. This is an original, engaging, and thought provoking philosophical study of a neglected but fundamental question regarding the nature and origin of consciousness.

Agency and Self-awareness
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 434

Agency and Self-awareness

There has been much psychological and neurological work purporting to show that consciousness and self-awareness play no role in causing actions. The essays in this volume subject the assumptions that motivate such claims to sustained interdisciplinary scrutiny.

Emotion Experience
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 268

Emotion Experience

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2005
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  • Publisher: Unknown

Emotion experience has failed to date to gain a central place in the study of consciousness. This special issue of the Journal of Consciousness Studies presents the most recent views on the matter, with discussions of several aspects of emotion experience. Contributors from different disciplines address links between feelings, brain, body and world. What happens in the brain and in the body when we have feelings? How do feelings relate to our understanding of the world? The contributors also analyse emotion experience per se -- the character of moods, the role of emotion experience in demarcating the class of emotion, the alleged positive and negative character of affect, its embodied feel and its relation to action.

The Classical Tradition in Sociology
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 424

The Classical Tradition in Sociology

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1997
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  • Publisher: Unknown

None

My Fundamental Purpose
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 30

My Fundamental Purpose

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1967
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  • Publisher: Unknown

None

The First Half Second
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 448

The First Half Second

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2006
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  • Publisher: Mit Press

Empirical and theoretical foundations for the study of the temporal dynamics of mechanisms contributing to unconscious and conscious processing of visual information; from computational, psychological, neuropsychological, and neurophysiological perspectives.