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Os autores de "Planejamento de pesquisa. Uma introdução" mostram como a concretização da metodologia se dá dentro de um referencial teórico. Trabalham, então, passo a passo, cada etapa da pesquisa. Sugerem que, uma vez estabelecida apropriadamente a relação teoria-problema, o pesquisador se concentre no detalhamento do problema. A partir daí, são apresentadas questões que pretendem facilitar a análise dos itens subsequentes do planejamento da pesquisa. Nesta terceira edição, revista e atualizada, o capítulo 2 foi completamente alterado, de modo a incorporar – também como veículo de consulta de material bibliográfico – a internet, cujo surgimento possibilitou que qualquer pessoa capacitada pudesse introduzir um texto em meios digitais, ganhando voz e difundindo suas ideias.
Esta obra apresenta um estudo de cunho bibliográfico e documental que busca, por meio de um levantamento em documentos e em autores que abordam o assunto sobre a formação de professores, compreender o processo de formação de professores como um constructo coletivo e que está envolvido na disputa de interesses entre os grupos sociais e por parte da hegemonia dominante. Apresenta também alguns programas oriundos de políticas públicas que reivindicaram a necessidade de se pensar sobre a formação docente em âmbito nacional, cujos programas estão, em sua maioria, em descontinuidade pelos municípios que os adotaram em decorrência de fatores diversos, dentre eles, a mudança de governo. Apresenta também um levantamento sobre as questões legais que envolvem a formação docente da década de 1990 a 2020, bem como uma discussão das metas 15 a 18 no Município de Lapa/PR. Este estudo não esgota o tema, apenas reafirma a sua complexidade e os desafios que surgem em cada época histórica.
The understanding of how to reduce risk factors for mental disorders has expanded remarkably as a result of recent scientific advances. This study, mandated by Congress, reviews those advances in the context of current research and provides a targeted definition of prevention and a conceptual framework that emphasizes risk reduction. Highlighting opportunities for and barriers to interventions, the book draws on successful models for the prevention of cardiovascular disease, injuries, and smoking. In addition, it reviews the risk factors associated with Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, alcohol abuse and dependence, depressive disorders, and conduct disorders and evaluates current illustrative prevention programs. The models and examination provide a framework for the design, application, and evaluation of interventions intended to prevent mental disorders and the transfer of knowledge about prevention from research to clinical practice. The book presents a focused research agenda, with recommendations on how to develop effective intervention programs, create a cadre of prevention researchers, and improve coordination among federal agencies.
Globalization involves a profound re-ordering of our world with the proliferation everywhere of rules and transnational modes of governance. This book examines how this governance is formed, changes and stabilizes. Building on a rich and varied set of empirical cases, it explores transnational rules and regulations and the organizing, discursive and monitoring activities that frame, sustain and reproduce them. Beginning from an understanding of the powerful structuring forces that embed and form the context of transnational regulatory activities, the book scrutinizes the actors involved, how they are organized, how they interact and how they transform themselves to adapt to this new regulatory landscape. A powerful analysis of the modes and logics of transnational rule-making and rule-monitoring closes the book. This authoritative resource offers ideal reading for all academic researchers and graduate students of governance and regulation.
Of the nearly one million known species of insects, about 15,000 species are considered pests and about 300 require some form of control. Fortunately, most insect pests have pathogenic microorganisms associated with them. There are two aspects of economic problems caused by insects.One concerns the loss of production that results from damage to crops and to the health of human and domestic animals, the other concerns the cost of attempt to prevent or control such production loses. At the same time with increasing agriculture, insects become more and more important competitors of human food damaging or even destroyingthe crops. Mosquitoes and black flies are a constant threat to health and comfort, yet the chemical pesticides used to control them have created serious ecological problems. Environmental and health concerns about the application of chemical insecticides to reduce large-scale insect pest infestations have led to renewed interest in the development of microbial agents for incorporation into integrated pest management strategies for the control of acridids.
This two-volume set LNBI 10813 and LNBI 10814 constitutes the proceedings of the 6th International Work-Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, IWBBIO 2018, held in Granada, Spain, in April 2018.The 88 regular papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 273 submissions. The scope of the conference spans the following areas: bioinformatics for healthcare and diseases; bioinformatics tools to integrate omics dataset and address biological question; challenges and advances in measurement and self-parametrization of complex biological systems; computational genomics; computational proteomics; computational systems for modelling biological processes; drug delivery ...