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Providing a holistic understanding of extensive oil extraction in rural Mexico, this book focuses on a campesino community, where oil extraction is deeply inscribed into the daily lives of the community members. The book shows how oil shapes the space where it is extracted in every aspect and produces multiple uncertainties. The community members express these uncertainties using the metaphor of the time bomb. The book shows how they find ways to "live off the time bomb" by using mechanisms of short-term coping and long-term adaptation and thus, developing the capability to determine their lives despite the ever-changing challenges.
Employing methodological perspectives from the fields of political geography, environmental studies, anthropology, and their cognate disciplines, this volume explores alternative logics of sentient landscapes as racist, xenophobic, and right-wing. While the field of sentient landscapes has gained critical attention, the literature rarely seems to question the intentionality of sentient landscapes, which are often romanticized as pure, good, and just, and perceived as protectors of those who are powerless, indigenous, and colonized. The book takes a new stance on sentient landscapes with the intention of dispelling the denial of “coevalness” represented by their scholarly romanticization.
Humans and figs form hybrid communities within the context of anthropogenic landscapes, supported by biocultural mutualisms driven by traits of Ficus species and people’s imagination and practices, and where humans also positively influence Ficus species ecology. Fig Trees and Humans examines the interactions between the biology and ecology of the genus Ficus and how humans use and think of Ficus species across the tropics and in the Mediterranean region. It demonstrates a high level of convergence of material and symbolic uses of human-fig interactions that affect various aspects of human culture, as well as the ecology of wild or cultivated Ficus species.
The Sahrawi refugees in southwestern Algeria have struggled from exile for fifty years to reconfigure the animated desert they call badiya. They recovered camel husbandry and access to part of the former rangeland, and wove it back as seasonal nomadism. Desert Entanglements analyzes this process as an act of place-making premised on refugees’ agency.
Capturing the important place and power role that culture plays in the decision-making process of migration, this Handbook looks at human movement outside of a vacuum; taking into account the impact of family relationships, access to resources, and security and insecurity at both the points of origin and destination.
A presente obra reúne estudos de especialistas de diferentes áreas do conhecimento que se dedicaram a refletir sobre fenómenos alimentares a partir de dois eixos de análise distintos, porém intercomunicantes: as culturas alimentares e o culto dos alimentos. Esses eixos organizam a obra do ponto de vista formal e conceptual, pois revelam o paradoxo expresso pelas culturas alimentares enquanto forças vivas, mas invisíveis participadoras da construção da cultura (volume I), e, ao mesmo tempo, pelo destaque de alguns alimentos enquanto objetos de formas diversas de culto, que emergem da invisibilidade, para se destacarem enquanto signos dos discursos e das práticas culturais humanas – religiosa, ética, artística, gastronómica e medicinal (volume II). A riqueza de temáticas que atravessam tempos e espaços variados e de abordagens multi- e transdisciplinares fazem da obra mais um contributo importante para a área dos Estudos da Alimentação e das Humanidades, em geral.
Volume 4 of 6 of the complete premium print version of journal forum for inter-american research (fiar), which is the official electronic journal of the International Association of Inter-American Studies (IAS). fiar was established by the American Studies Program at Bielefeld University in 2008. We foster a dialogic and interdisciplinary approach to the study of the Americas. fiar is a peer-reviewed online journal. Articles in this journal undergo a double-blind review process and are published in English, French, Portuguese and Spanish.
Este libro propone lenguajes investigativos, es decir, maneras en que las investigaciones sobre el Patrimonio Industrial se han desarrollado en los últimos años y muestran una mayor comprensión de los diversos enfoques para su estudio. En la obra se abordan aristas sobre el Patrimonio Industrial que han considerado opciones y diversas posiblilidades de reconversión, reuso, adaptación, etcétera. Los autores parten de líneas analíticas que vertebran la obra. Exploran y exponen casos particulares alusivos al rescate del Patrimonio Industrial.
En general, uno puede percatarse de que la acción colectiva ha experimentado muchos cambios en los últimos años. A saber: los movimientos sociales que brotan a lo largo de estas páginas no son de corte clásico a la manera de lo que conciben Alain Touraine, Charles Tilly o autores diversos como Boaventura de Souza, por mencionar algunos, sino que se trata de resistencia de colectivos, redes, etc. Consideramos que este libro brinda un panorama del contexto extremadamente complejo en el que una variedad de actores sociales aún lucha por mejorar sus condiciones de vida, hacer efectivo el respeto a los derechos humanos y, sobre todo, frenar tanto los proyectos neo-extractivistas como la aguda descomposición social.
Lateinamerika kennt zahlreiche Protestbewegungen seiner indigenen Bevölkerung. Einer der emblematischsten Fälle ist die soziale Bewegung gegen ein Prestige-Projekt der Morales-Regierung: den Bau einer Straße im Indigenen Territorium und Nationalpark Isiboro Sécure (TIPNIS) im bolivianischen Amazonasgebiet. Mit Blick auf die Perspektiven der heterogenen Protestakteur*innen rekonstruiert Maximilian Held diesen Widerstand in seinen komplexen Erscheinungsformen. Dabei stellt er heraus, wie Problematiken der geschwächten indigenen Selbstverwaltung, sozioökologische Bedrohungen, Defizite des neoextraktiven Entwicklungsmodells und mangelnde Rechtsumsetzung zusammenhängen.